Communicable Diseases: Interview with a Germ
Germs can be annoying. But they can also be deadly. On this page, you can learn about some of the most common communicable diseases.
Transmission
- Transmission can occur as a result of skin-to-skin contact or contact with shared surfaces or items such as towels or used bandages.
- Infection may occur when a cut or scrape comes in contact with the bacteria on unsterilized or improperly cleaned surfaces. Despite this risk, the role of contaminated objects has been overstressed.
- Unclean hands are the most common method for transmitting infection.
Prevention
- Practice good hygiene. Wash your hands thoroughly.
- Use good housekeeping practices.
- Clean and cover cuts and scrapes.
- Avoid contact with other people’s wounds or bandages.
- Avoid sharing personal items.
- Clean contaminated equipment and surfaces.
Cytomegalovirus (CMV)null
Considered to be one of the leading causes of death and disability in children. (Factsheet)
Hand, Foot, and Mouth Diseasenull
A common viral illness that usually affects infants and children up to 10 years old. (Factsheet)
Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus Aureus (MRSA)
An antibiotic-resistant, opportunist pathogen that is known to survive on surfaces and is found most often in health care settings. (Factsheet)