For the Strength of Youth
What do we know about Joseph, the husband of Mary?
December 2024


To the Point

What do we know about Joseph, the husband of Mary?

Mary, Joseph, and baby Jesus

Here’s what the scriptures tell us about Joseph, who was Mary’s husband.

  • He was a descendant of David (see Matthew 1:1–16, 20; Luke 2:4; 3:23–38) and lived in Nazareth (see Matthew 2:19–23).

  • He and Mary were engaged to be married when she learned she would be the mother of Jesus, the Son of God (see Matthew 1:18).

  • He was a carpenter (see Matthew 13:55).

  • He was “a just man” (see Matthew 1:19).

  • When he learned Mary was pregnant, he wanted to spare her from public shame and disgrace (see Matthew 1:19–20).

  • God communicated with him in a dream at least four times: (1) an angel told him Mary had conceived the Son of God (see Matthew 1:20–21), (2) an angel warned him to flee with his family to Egypt (see Matthew 2:13), (3) an angel told him to return to Israel (see Matthew 2:19–20), and (4) he was warned not to go to Judea when he returned (see Matthew 2:22).

  • He went to Bethlehem to be taxed, taking Mary with him, and was there when the Savior was born (see Luke 2:1–7, 16).

  • He was not Jesus Christ’s literal father, but the child Jesus honored him as though he were (see Luke 2:48, 51).

  • It seems that he and Mary had at least four sons together, as well as daughters (see Matthew 13:55–56).

  • He probably died sometime after Jesus was 12 years old and before the Crucifixion (see Luke 2:42–52; John 19:25–27).