“Lesson 104—Doctrine and Covenants 89:1–17: A Word of Wisdom from the Lord,” Doctrine and Covenants Seminary Teacher Manual (2025)
“Doctrine and Covenants 89:1–17,” Doctrine and Covenants Seminary Teacher Manual
As was common in 1833, many members of the Church used tobacco and drank alcohol, tea, and coffee. In answer to Joseph Smith’s prayers about the matter, the Lord mercifully revealed the Word of Wisdom. This lesson can help students feel gratitude for the Lord’s loving instruction known as the Word of Wisdom.
Possible Learning Activities
Note: The promised spiritual blessings in Doctrine and Covenants 89:18–21 for keeping the Word of Wisdom will be the focus of the next lesson. It may be best to teach both of these lessons to help students see that the blessings of the Word of Wisdom are far more spiritual in nature than physical.
Consider inviting students to discuss lures that Satan uses to entrap God’s children. You could bring in or show a picture of fishing lures. You could also ask students with fishing experience to describe the best lures to use in your area. Another option is to show the first part of the video “You Will Be Freed ,” available at ChurchofJesusChrist.org , from time code 0:00 to 1:29.
2:55
Through the Atonement of Jesus Christ, all can be transformed, cleansed, and freed from addiction.
How could fishing lures be compared to Satan’s tactics?
What counsel has the Savior given to help us detect and avoid Satan’s lures?
There are many correct answers to the second question, including prayer (see Doctrine and Covenants 10:5 ), daily scripture study (see Helaman 3:29–30 ), seeking the spirit of revelation (see Doctrine and Covenants 8:2–4 ), and following counsel from prophets and Church leaders (see Doctrine and Covenants 21:5 ).
To help students see why we can trust the Savior’s counsel, you could invite them to read 2 Nephi 26:24 and Jacob 4:10 and to share what they learn about Him.
You might also ask students to ponder or share with the class their answers to the following question:
How have specific counsels or warnings from the Savior and His authorized servants blessed and protected your life?
Consider displaying the following picture of a small room above Newel K. Whitney’s store in Kirtland, Ohio. Invite your students to imagine the room filled with men, many of whom were smoking and chewing tobacco, as you explain the information in the following paragraph.
In the winter of 1833, about 20 priesthood holders met frequently in this room to attend the School of the Prophets (see Doctrine and Covenants 88:127 ). As was common in those days, many of them smoked and chewed tobacco during the meetings. Brigham Young recalled that “often when the Prophet entered the room to give the school instructions he would find himself in a cloud of tobacco smoke” (Teachings of Presidents of the Church: Joseph Smith [2007], 263 ). These circumstances, along with the feelings of Emma Smith, who cleaned the chewing tobacco spit from the floor, prompted Joseph Smith to pray about the use of such substances. In answer, the Lord revealed Doctrine and Covenants 89 (see Saints: The Story of the Church of Jesus Christ in the Latter Days , vol. 1, The Standard of Truth, 1815–1846 [2018], 167–68).
Read Doctrine and Covenants 89:1–4 , looking for reasons why the Savior gave this revelation.
What do you learn about Jesus Christ’s motives for revealing this section?
As students share answers to the previous question, be sure they understand that the Lord gave us the Word of Wisdom to protect us from the evils of our day .
How could understanding why the Savior revealed the Word of Wisdom affect how we feel about it?
What are some of the evil designs of our day from which we need His protection?
As students answer the previous question, you might help them recognize how some of the evils they share are designed or calculated to deceive us.
It may be helpful for students to think about or share questions they have about the Word of Wisdom. The following section may help them find answers.
A user manual from the Creator
To introduce the following activity, you may want to bring in or talk about an owner’s manual for a product that students are familiar with. Briefly point out the value of knowing how to maintain the product and some warnings about improper use. Help students understand that God, as the Creator (see Genesis 1:27 ), perfectly understands our bodies and has given instructions and warnings about their use and care.
If students have questions about details of the Word of Wisdom that have not been clearly taught by the Church, encourage them to counsel with their parents, bishop, or branch president.
Create a manual for the proper use of our bodies. Be creative and personalize it however you choose. The following steps are only one of many ways this could be done:
Fold a paper in half so that it resembles a short pamphlet. Create a cover page with a title such as “The Word of Wisdom: An Owner’s Manual from the Creator.” You could add drawings or pictures to the cover page.
Inside the pamphlet, title the left page something like “The Creator’s Counsel on What We Should Do.” Title the right page something like “The Creator’s Counsel on What We Should Avoid.” Feel free to add pictures or designs to the inside pages as well.
Study Doctrine and Covenants 89:5–17 and fill out your pamphlet by writing or adding pictures of what you learn.
In addition to the following suggestions, consider providing students with helpful materials from the “Additional Resources” section of this lesson.
Search additional divinely appointed sources such as For the Strength of Youth (booklet, 2022), Guide to the Scriptures, and statements by Church leaders. Add what you learn to your pamphlet.
Give students an opportunity to share or display what they created.
Note: In the “Supplemental Learning Activities” section of the next lesson, there is a suggestion for students to add a back page to their pamphlets. The back page will outline blessings God offers in Doctrine and Covenants 18-21 for keeping the Word of Wisdom. If that would be a good experience for your students, you might encourage them to hand in their pamphlets today or to be sure to bring them to class again for the next lesson.
Our merciful and patient Savior
To help students see how the Savior was patient with His Saints after revealing this commandment, you may want to share some of the following content in your own words with students:
Jesus revealed the Word of Wisdom in 1833, but it was not given as a commandment at that time (see verse 2 ). After it was received, many Saints began striving to overcome culturally accepted traditions and for some, addictions they had developed. Over time, the Lord led Church leaders, including Brigham Young and John Taylor, to expect more from the Saints as to their observance of the principles taught in Doctrine and Covenants 89 . After the turn of the twentieth century, President Heber J. Grant “challenged them to keep the Word of Wisdom with exactness, abstaining from alcohol, coffee, tea, tobacco, and other harmful substances earlier generations of Saints had sometimes used,” making “the Word of Wisdom mandatory for temple attendance and missionary service” (Saints , 3:291–92). “In 1921, the Lord inspired President Heber J. Grant to require all Saints to abstain from alcohol, tobacco, coffee, and tea in order to obtain a temple recommend” (Church History Topics, “Word of Wisdom [D&C 89] ,” Gospel Library).
The conclusion of the video suggested at the beginning of the lesson could give hope through Christ for those struggling with addiction. You might consider showing “You Will Be Freed ” from time code 1:29 to 2:55.
Students who would like more resources for help with addiction could be directed to their ward leaders and to the “Life Help ” page on ChurchofJesusChrist.org .
2:55
Through the Atonement of Jesus Christ, all can be transformed, cleansed, and freed from addiction.
Before asking the following question, consider helping students recognize the goodness of Jesus Christ in giving us the Word of Wisdom. It may be helpful to invite them to imagine how the world would be different if there were no substance abuse. You could also give them time to write how the Word of Wisdom has blessed and protected them and their loved ones.
Consider concluding the lesson by sharing how the Word of Wisdom has blessed your life and expressing gratitude for the Savior giving us this revelation.
An official Church statement on newsroom.ChurchofJesusChrist.org states:
Over time, Church leaders have provided additional instruction on those things that are encouraged or forbidden by the Word of Wisdom, and have taught that substances that are destructive, habit-forming or addictive should be avoided.
In recent publications for Church members, Church leaders have clarified that several substances are prohibited by the Word of Wisdom, including vaping or e-cigarettes, green tea, and coffee-based products. They also have cautioned that substances such as marijuana and opioids should be used only for medicinal purposes as prescribed by a competent physician. (“Statement on the Word of Wisdom” [official Church statement, Aug. 15, 2019], newsroom.ChurchofJesusChrist.org )
President Boyd K. Packer (1924–2015) of the Quorum of the Twelve Apostles said:
Members write in asking if this thing or that is against the Word of Wisdom. It’s well known that tea, coffee, liquor, and tobacco are against it. It has not been spelled out in more detail. Rather, we teach the principle together with the promised blessings. There are many habit-forming, addictive things that one can drink or chew or inhale or inject which injure both body and spirit which are not mentioned in the revelation.
Everything harmful is not specifically listed; arsenic, for instance—certainly bad, but not habit-forming! He who must be commanded in all things, the Lord said, “is a slothful and not a wise servant” (Doctrine and Covenants 58:26 ). (Boyd K. Packer, “The Word of Wisdom: The Principle and the Promises ,” Ensign , May 1996, 17)
See General Handbook: Serving in The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints , 38.7.14 , ChurchofJesusChrist.org .
See the August 2019 New Era magazine , which is dedicated to truths about our bodies.
The Prophet Joseph Smith and Hyrum Smith were reported to have specifically identified coffee and tea as the “hot drinks” mentioned in the Word of Wisdom, and President Brigham Young later confirmed this explanation (see The Joseph Smith Papers , Documents, Volume 3: February 1833–March 1834, ed. Gerrit J. Dirkmaat and others [2014], 14).
The word coffee isn’t always in the name of coffee drinks. … Drinks with names that include café or caffé , mocha , latte , espresso , or anything ending in -ccino are coffee and are against the Word of Wisdom. …
Green tea and black tea are … both tea and against the Word of Wisdom. … Also, iced tea is still tea. (“Vaping, Coffee, Tea, and Marijuana ,” New Era , Aug. 2019, 28)
President Joseph F. Smith (1838–1918) taught:
At that time, … if [the Word of Wisdom] had been given as a commandment it would have brought every man, addicted to the use of these noxious things, under condemnation; so the Lord was merciful and gave them a chance to overcome, before He brought them under the law. (Joseph F. Smith, in Conference Report, Oct. 1913, 14)
Consider bringing a glove to class. Ask students to imagine that your hand represents the spirit of a child of God, while the glove represents that person’s physical body. Insert your hand into the glove to represent someone’s life on earth. Invite students to list counsel God has given that directly teaches what we should and should not do to our physical bodies.
Invite students to discover reasons why the way we treat our bodies is important to God. They could do this by studying scripture passages like the following:
The video “Word of Wisdom: What Is It? ” (5:09) could be used to give an overview of the Word of Wisdom and to help students understand the circumstances that led Joseph Smith to ask for the Lord’s counsel on the matter.
5:9
The Word of Wisdom is God’s code of health. It warns against alcohol, tobacco, coffee, tea, recreational drugs. It promises physical strength and spiritual blessings such as happiness and wisdom.
Consider showing the video “Step 2: Hope—Preston’s Story about Drug Addiction Recovery ” (3:42) as an example of God helping someone overcome a drug addiction.
3:42
Step 2 - Hope: Come to believe that the power of God can restore you to complete spiritual health. Watch Preston's story about drug addiction recovery.
After showing the video, you might give students time to write a note about Jesus Christ to a loved one who needs hope.