Xtzolb’al li Ingles
Tzolok 5: Li nawulak chawu xb’aanunkil


“Tzolok 5: Li nawulak chawu xb’aanunkil,” EnglishConnect 1 choq’ reheb’ laj tzolonel (2022)

“Tzolok 5,” EnglishConnect 1 choq’ reheb’ laj tzolonel

eb’ li saaj winq neke’b’eek

Lesson 5

Hobbies and Interests

Li ajom: Laa’in tintzol chan ru aatinak chirix k’a’ut naq junaq kristiaan nawulak chiru majal ink’a’ nawulak chiru xb’aanunkil k’a’ruhaq.

Personal Study

Kawresi aawib’ re aatinak sa’ ch’uut rik’in xb’aanunkileb’ xb’een wa li kok’ k’anjel A toj D.

eetalil a
Study the Principle of Learning: Learn by Study and by Faith

Xkʼulbʼal li qanawom rikʼin li tzolok ut rikʼin ajwiʼ li paabʼaal

In EnglishConnect, we rely on God to learn by study and by faith.

Sa’ EnglishConnect, naqakanab’ qib’ sa’ ruq’ li Dios re xkʼulbʼal li qanawom rik’in li tzolok jo’ ajwi’ li paab’aal.

Sa’ 1832, laj Jose Smith ut eb’ laj jolominel sa’ xtiklajik Lix Iglees li Jesukristo reheb’ laj Santil Paab’anel sa’ Roso’jikeb’ li Kutan ke’b’eresiik chixtikib’ankil jun li eskweel. Li Dios kiraj naq te’tzoloq, te’k’iiq, ut te’kawresiiq re xb’eresinkileb’ li ras riitz’in. Eb’ li komon a’in maak’a’eb’ xtitulo sa’ li ninqi tzoleb’aal ut jwal ka’ch’in ajwi’ xtzolb’aleb’. Maak’a’eb’ xtumin ut xk’anjeleb’aal. Sa’eb’ li loq’laj hu, li Dios kixk’ut chiruheb’ chan ru naq te’tzoloq:

“Ut rikʼin naq moko chixjunilebʼ ta wankebʼ xpaabʼaal, chexsikʼoq chi yalbʼil eeqʼe ut kʼutumaq cheribʼil eeribʼ li aatin re chaabʼil naʼlebʼ; relik chi yaal, sikʼomaq chaq saʼebʼ li hu qʼaxal chaabʼil li aatin re chaabʼil naʼlebʼ; chesikʼ xkʼulbʼal eenawom, rikʼin li tzolok ut rikʼin ajwiʼ li paabʼaal” (Tzolʼlebʼ ut Sumwank 88:118).

Li Dios naxk’ut naq tento taqataw li qanawom rik’in li tzolok, ut rik’in ajwi’ li paab’aal. Naqayal qaq’e chi anchal qach’ool, ut naqapatz’ re li Dios naq tixtaqla chaq lix Musiq’ re xteeb’al qak’a’uxl ut li qach’ool re tzolok. Li Musiq’ej naxkutanob’resi li qana’leb’ jwal wi’chik chiru li tooruuq raj qajunes qib’. Us naq chaab’il laj k’utunel ut chaab’ileb’ li qahu, a’b’an li Dios naru nokoxtzol us ta maak’a’eb’ li tenq’ a’an. Naq naqak’ul qanawom rik’in li tzolok ut rik’in ajwi’ li paab’aal, li Dios naru tooxtenq’a chixtzolb’al xkomon chik li na’leb’ chiru li xqak’oxla naq taaruuq raj chiqu.

jun winq nak’oxlak

Ponder

  • K’a’ru naru taab’aanu re xsik’b’al aanawom “rik’in li tzolok ut rikʼin ajwiʼ li paabʼaal”?

  • K’oxla li yookat chixk’ulb’al sa’ EnglishConnect. Chan ru naq li Dios yoo chatenq’ankil chi tzolok?

eetalil b
Memorize Vocabulary

Tzol li naraj naxye ut chan ru nayaab’asiman li junjunq chi aatin rub’elaj li ch’uut re aatinak. Yal roksinkileb’ li ak’ aatin naq yooqat chi aatinak rik’in jun kristiaan li naxnaw li Ingles.

because

xb’aan naq

Verbs

exercise

ejercicio

learn English

xtzolb’al li Ingles

play sports

b’atz’unk

Chi’ilmanq tzolok 4 re xtawb’al xkomoneb’ chik li verbs

Adjectives

boring

natitz’ok

cheap

kub’enaq xtz’aq

dangerous

xiwxiw

difficult

ch’a’aj

easy

moko ch’a’aj ta

exciting

na’eek’asin ch’oolej

expensive

terto xtz’aq

fun

nasahob’resin ch’oolej

important

aajel ru

interesting

chaab’il xnawb’al

relaxing

nahiltesin

tiring

naluktesink ch’oolej

useful

nak’anjelak chi us

eetalil c
Practice Pattern 1

Yal roksinkileb’ li eetalil toj reetal naq naru nakatpatz’ok ut nakatsumenk chi kaw aach’ool. Yal xyeeb’aleb’ li eetalil chi kaw xyaab’ aakux. Naru nakachap resil li nakaye. K’e reetal chan ru neke’el li aatin nakayaab’asi.

Q: What do you like to do?A: I like to (verb).

Q: Why do you like to (verb)?A: I like to (verb) because it’s (adjective).

Questions

eetalil 1 patz’om k’a’ut naq nawulak chawu verbo

Answers

eetalil 1 xsumenkil nawulak chiwu verbo xb’aan naq adjetivo

Examples

jun winq nab’ichan sa’ li chapleb’aal b’ich

Q: Why do you like to sing?A: I like to sing because it’s fun.

Q: Why doesn’t she like to cook?A: She doesn’t like to cook because it’s difficult.

Q: Why does she like to paint?A: Because it’s relaxing.

eetalil d
Use the Patterns

Tz’iib’a kaahib’eb’ li patz’om naru nakawoksi. Tz’iib’a xsumenkil li junjunq chi patz’om. Yaab’asiheb’.

Additional Activities

B’aanu li junjunq chi k’anjel ut tz’ilok-ix sa’ internet sa’ englishconnect.org/learner/resources malaj sa’ li Hu re tzolok re EnglishConnect.

Act in Faith to Practice English Daily

Maakanab’ roksinkil li Ingles wulaj wulaj. Oksi laa “Tusleb’aal re xtz’ilb’al rix laa tzolb’al.” Tz’il rix laa meta re tzolok ut lix yalb’al aaq’e chixb’aanunkil.

Conversation Group

Discuss the Principle of Learning: Learn by Study and by Faith

(20–30 minutes)

jun winq natzolok

eetalil 1
Activity 1: Practice the Patterns

(10–15 minutes)

Tz’il rix xtusulaleb’ li aatin rik’in jun laa wochb’een.

Yal roksinkil li eetalil 1 rik’in jun laa wochb’een.

  • Yal patz’ok.

  • Yal xsumenkileb’ li patz’om.

  • Yal aatinak rik’in roksinkileb’ li eetalil.

B’aanu wi’chik rik’in li eetalil 2.

eetalil 2
Activity 2: Create Your Own Sentences

(10–15 minutes)

Oksiheb’ li kaaxukuut. Patz’on ut sumeheb’ li patz’om chirix li junjunq chi kristiaan. K’ehomaq eehoonal chixb’aanunkil a’an. Sik’ jalan chik laa wochb’een ut yal wi’chik.

Example: Alex

Likes

Why

Likes

swim

Why

easy

Likes

watch movies

Why

interesting

Dislikes

Why

Dislikes

dance

Why

difficult

Dislikes

read

Why

boring

  • A: What does Alex like to do?

  • B: He likes to swim.

  • A: Why does he like to swim?

  • B: He likes to swim because it’s easy.

  • A: What doesn’t Alex like to do?

  • B: He doesn’t like to dance.

  • A: Why doesn’t he like to dance?

  • B: He doesn’t like to dance because it’s difficult.

Chart 1: Katya

Likes

Why

Likes

paint

Why

important

Likes

garden

Why

relaxing

Dislikes

Why

Dislikes

run

Why

tiring

Dislikes

cook

Why

difficult

Chart 2: Dani

Likes

Why

Likes

dance

Why

fun

Likes

play sports

Why

cheap

Dislikes

Why

Dislikes

watch TV

Why

boring

Dislikes

travel

Why

expensive

Chart 3: Suri

Likes

Why

Likes

watch sports

Why

exciting

Likes

play sports

Why

difficult

Dislikes

Why

Dislikes

dance

Why

tiring

Dislikes

run

Why

difficult

Chart 4: Your Name

Likes

Why

Likes

Likes

Dislikes

Why

Dislikes

Dislikes

eetalil 3
Activity 3: Create Your Own Conversations

(15–20 minutes)

Ileb’ li jalam-uuch. Patz’on ut sumeheb’ li patz’om chirix li yoo chi uxk sa’ li junjunq chi jalam-uuch. K’ehomaq eehoonal chixb’aanunkil a’an. Sik’ jalan chik laa wochb’een ut yal wi’chik.

Example

jun winq ut jun ixq neke’aalinak
  • A: Do you like to run?

  • B: Yes.

  • A: Why do you like to run?

  • B: I like to run because it’s exciting.

Image 1

jun winq rik’in xmaleet

Image 2

wiib’ li ixq neke’xajok sa’ ochoch

Image 3

eb’ li saaj neke’b’atz’un voleibol

Image 4

jun winq narab’i li ch’iich’ rik’ineb’ lix auricular

Image 5

jun winq nak’uub’an

Image 6

eb’ li kristiaan chunchuukeb’ sa’ li teatro

Image 7

wiib’ li ixq neke’loq’ok

Evaluate

(5–10 minutes)

Tz’il rix li ak xab’aanu re xtz’aqob’resinkileb’ ru li ajom ut lix yalb’al aaq’e chiroksinkil li Ingles wulaj wulaj.

Evaluate Your Progress

I can:

  • Say why I like something.

    Xyeeb’al k’a’ut naq nawulak chiwu k’a’ruhaq.

    xnaq’ uhej, xnaq’ uhej sa b’ayaq xch’ool, xnaq’ uhej sa sa xch’ool
  • Say why I don’t like something.

    Xyeeb’al k’a’ut naq ink’a’ nawulak chiwu k’a’ruhaq.

    xnaq’ uhej, xnaq’ uhej sa b’ayaq xch’ool, xnaq’ uhej sa sa xch’ool

Evaluate Your Efforts

Tz’il rix lix yalab’al aaq’e sa’:

  1. Xtzolb’al li na’leb’ re tzolok.

  2. Xtzolb’al sa’ aach’ool eb’ li aatin.

  3. Xyalb’al roksinkileb’ li eetalil.

  4. Roksinkil li Ingles wulaj wulaj.

K’e jun li meta. K’oxla roksinkileb’ li na’leb’ sa’ Li naru nab’aanuman re tzolok li wankeb’ sa’ li “Tusleb’aal re xtz’ilb’al rix laa tzolb’al.”

Wotz laa meta rik’in jun laa wochb’een.

Act in Faith to Practice English Daily

“Xsik’b’al li qanawom rik’in li tzolok naxk’e li qak’a’uxl chi k’anjelak. Xsik’b’al li qanawom rik’in li paab’aal naxk’e li qach’ool ut li qak’a’uxl chi k’anjelak. A’an sa’ li qach’ool jo’ ajwi’ li qak’a’uxl b’ar wi’ taqeek’a lix k’utb’esihom li Santil Musiq’ej” (Camille N. Johnson, “Seek Learning by Study and by Faith,” Devocional mundial de BYU–Pathway, octubre 2021).