Xtzolb’al li Ingles
Tzolok 7: Li junkab’al


“Tzolok 7: Li junkab’al,” EnglishConnect 1 choq’ reheb’ laj tzolonel (2022)

“Tzolok 7,” EnglishConnect 1 choq’ reheb’ laj tzolonel

jun junkab’al neke’b’eek chirix kab’l

Lesson 7

Family

Li ajom: Laa’in tintzol chan ru xpatz’b’al ut xsumenkileb’ li patz’om chirixeb’ li komon sa’ li junkab’al.

Personal Study

Kawresi aawib’ re aatinak sa’ laa ch’uut rik’in xb’aanunkileb’ xb’een wa li kok’ k’anjel A toj E.

eetalil a
Study the Principle of Learning: Exercise Faith in Jesus Christ

Xk’anjelankil li paabʼaal chirix li Jesukristo

Jesus Christ can help me do all things when I exercise faith in Him.

Li Jesukristo naru nikinixtenq’a chixb’aanunkil chixjunil naq nink’anjela lin paab’aal chirix a’an.

Li Jesukristo a’an li Ralal li Dios. Aʼan wan chixjunil lix wankilal. Sa’ li loq’laj hu, naqil resil jun winq li kixk’anjela lix paab’aal chirix li Jesukristo. Jwal yaj li ralal li winq ut maa’ani kiru chi tenq’ank re. Li winq kixpatz’ re li Jesus naq tixk’irtesi li ralal. Li Jesus kixye re:

“Wi tatruhanq [chi paab’ank], chixjunil taaruuq. … Ak tixjap re lix yuwa’ li al: Ninpaab’. Tenq’ahin sa’ lix majelal inpaab’aal. … Li Jesus kixchap [li al] chi ruq’, kixwaklesi, ut a’an kixaqliik” (Markos 9:23–24, 27).

Jo’ li winq a’in, laa’at naru nakatikib’ rik’in li yo’onihom ut li paab’aal ak wan aawe. Toja’ naq naru taanimob’resi laa paab’aal rik’in tijok ut xtzolb’aleb’ li loq’laj hu. Naru ajwi’ nakanimob’resi laa paab’aal naq nakayal aaq’e chixtzolb’al li Ingles. Naru nakatikib’ rik’in li k’a’ru ak nakanaw. Chatk’anjelaq rik’in li ak naru nakab’aanu sa’ Ingles, ut oksi jo’ k’ihal naru chawu. Yal aaq’e chi ab’ink, ilok ru hu, aatinak, ut tz’iib’ak sa’ Ingles wulaj wulaj. Naq nakatk’anjelak rik’in paab’aal ut chi anchal aach’ool, li Jesus naru tixk’e chi nimank laa paab’aal.

xjalam-uuch li Jesukristo

Ponder

  • Chan ru naru nakakʼanjela laa paabʼaal chirix li Jesukristo?

  • Chan ru naru nakanimobʼresi laa paabʼaal naq yookat chixtzolbʼal li Ingles?

eetalil b
Memorize Vocabulary

Tzol li naraj naxye ut chan ru nayaab’asiman li junjunq chi aatin rub’elaj li ch’uut re aatinak.

Tell me about …

Ye we …

yourself

anihat laa’at

Nouns

cousin/cousins*

ech’alalb’ej

eyes

xsa’ uhej

glasses

lem

hair

ismal

mustache

machej

Chi’ilmanq xtiqb’al li aatin re xtawb’al xkomoneb’ chik li family nouns.

Adjectives

blue

rax moyin (azul)

brown

marron

green

rax (verde)

hazel

avellano

blonde

q’an

black

q’eq’

gray

gris

red

kaq

white

saq

long

nim roq

short**

ka’ch’in roq

tall

nim xteram

short*

ka’ch’in xteram

married

sumsu

single

moko sumsu ta

**Sa’ Ingles, li aatin short na’aatinak chirix xnimal li teram malaj xnimal li roq.

eetalil c
Practice Pattern 1

Yal roksinkileb’ li eetalil toj reetal naq naru nakatpatz’ok ut nakatsumenk chi kaw aach’ool. Naru nakak’eheb’ li aatin li wankeb’ sa’ li raqal “Memorize Vocabulary” sa’ xna’ajeb’ li aatin wankeb’ xjuch’ chirub’eleb’.

A: Tell me about your (noun).B: They have (adjective) (noun).

Requests

eetalil 1 patz’om ye we jun na’leb’ chirix laa sustantivo

Answers

eetalil 1 xsumenkil a’aneb’ wankeb’ adjetivo sustantivo

Examples

jun tiixil winq nase’ek

A: Tell me about your brother.B: He has a mustache.

jun junkab’al neke’isiik xjalam-uuch chirix kab’l

A: Tell me about your sisters.B: They have black hair.

A: Tell me about your aunt.B: She has blue eyes.

eetalil e
Practice Pattern 2

Yal roksinkileb’ li eetalil toj reetal naq naru nakatpatz’ok ut nakatsumenk chi kaw aach’ool. Yal xk’eeb’al reetaleb’ li eetalil a’in naq yookat chiroksinkil li Ingles wulaj wulaj. Sik’ jalan chik laa wochb’een ut yal wi’chik.

Q: Is your (noun) (adjective)?A: Yes, he is (adjective).

Questions

eetalil 2 patz’om ma adjetivo laa sustantivo

Answers

eetalil 2 xsumenkil hehe’, adjetivo a’an

Examples

eb’ li na’b’ej yuwa’b’ej ut oxib’eb’ li kok’al neke’se’ek

Q: Is your sister married?A: Yes, she is married.

Q: Are you married?A: No, I am single.

Q: Are your sisters tall?A: No, they are short.

eetalil e
Use the Patterns

Tz’iib’a kaahib’eb’ li patz’om naru nakawoksi. Tz’iib’a xsumenkil li junjunq chi patz’om. Yaab’asiheb’.

Additional Activities

B’aanu li junjunq chi k’anjel ut tz’ilok-ix sa’ internet sa’ englishconnect.org/learner/resources malaj sa’ li Hu re tzolok re EnglishConnect.

Act in Faith to Practice English Daily

Maakanab’ roksinkil li Ingles wulaj wulaj. Oksi laa “Tusleb’aal re xtz’ilb’al rix laa tzolb’al.” Tz’il rix laa meta re tzolok ut lix yalb’al aaq’e chixb’aanunkil.

Conversation Group

Discuss the Principle of Learning: Exercise Faith in Jesus Christ

(20–30 minutes)

xjalam-uuch li Jesukristo

eetalil 1
Activity 1: Practice the Patterns

(10–15 minutes)

Tz’il rix xtusulaleb’ li aatin rik’in jun laa wochb’een.

Yal roksinkil li eetalil 1 rik’in jun laa wochb’een.

  • Yal patz’ok.

  • Yal xsumenkileb’ li patz’om.

  • Yal aatinak rik’in roksinkileb’ li eetalil.

B’aanu wi’chik rik’in li eetalil 2.

eetalil 2
Activity 2: Create Your Own Sentences

(10–15 minutes)

Sik’ ru jun kristiaan sa’eb’ li ch’uut rub’el a’in. Maaye re laa wochb’een ani xasik’ ru. Ye oxib’eb’ li ch’ol aatin chirix li kristiaan. Laa wochb’een tixyal xyeeb’al ani li kristiaan. K’ehomaq eehoonal chixb’aanunkil a’an.

New Vocabulary

bald

maak’a’ rismal

beard

machej

curly

murux

straight

tiik

old

tiix

young

saaj

Example: Maria

Maria
  • A: She has blue eyes. She has gray hair. She has glasses.

  • B: Is it Maria?

  • A: Yes!

Image Group 1

Agnes

ixq kaq lix punit ut rax lix kamiis

Maria

ixq saq li rismal ut rax lix kamiis

Harriet

ixq kapes li rismal ut q’an lix kamiis

Victoria

ixq q’eq li rismal ut morado lix kamiis

Image Group 2

Mikhail

winq maak’a’ li rismal ut gris lix kamiis

Banoy

winq q’eq li rismal ut gris lix kamiis

David

winq kapes li rismal, kaq lix korbaat, ut wan xlem

Carlos

winq maak’a’ li rismal ut gris lix kamiis ut wan xlem

Image Group 3

Gabriela

ixq q’eq li rismal ut q’an lix kamiis

Abeni

ixq q’eq li rismal ut rosado lix kamiis

Mei

ixq q’eq li rismal ut rax lix kamiis

Clara

ixq q’an li rismal ut q’an lix kamiis

Image Group 4

Kumar

winq q’eq li rismal ut morado lix kamiis

James

winq q’an li rismal ut rax lix kamiis

Dev

winq q’eq li rismal, morado lix kamiis, ut wan xmach

Paolo

winq gris li rismal ut wan xtraje rik’in lix korbaat rax ut lix lem

eetalil 3
Activity 3: Create Your Own Conversations

(15–20 minutes)

Sik’eb’ ru oxib’ li komon sa’ li junkab’al. Patz’on ut sumeheb’ li patz’om chirix li junjunq chi kristiaan. Ye jo’ k’ihal naru chawu. K’ehomaq eehoonal chixb’aanunkil a’an. Sik’ jalan chik laa wochb’een ut yal wi’chik.

Example

  • A: Tell me about your cousin.

  • B: My cousin has curly hair. She has blue eyes.

  • A: Is your cousin tall?

  • B: Yes, she is tall.

  • A: Is your cousin married?

  • B: No, she is single.

Evaluate

(5–10 minutes)

Tz’il rix li ak xab’aanu re xtz’aqob’resinkileb’ ru li ajom ut lix yalb’al aaq’e chiroksinkil li Ingles wulaj wulaj.

Evaluate Your Progress

I can:

  • Describe myself and my family.

    Aatinak chirix anihin laa’in ut lin junkab’al.

    xnaq’ uhej, xnaq’ uhej sa b’ayaq xch’ool, xnaq’ uhej sa sa xch’ool
  • Ask about someone’s family.

    Patz’ok chirix lix junkab’al junaq kristiaan.

    xnaq’ uhej, xnaq’ uhej sa b’ayaq xch’ool, xnaq’ uhej sa sa xch’ool
  • Describe someone’s family.

    Aatinak chirix lix junkab’al junaq kristiaan.

    xnaq’ uhej, xnaq’ uhej sa b’ayaq xch’ool, xnaq’ uhej sa sa xch’ool

Evaluate Your Efforts

Tz’il rix lix yalb’al aaq’e sa’:

  1. Xtzolb’al li na’leb’ re tzolok.

  2. Xtzolb’al sa’ aach’ool eb’ li aatin.

  3. Xyalb’al roksinkileb’ li eetalil.

  4. Roksinkil li Ingles wulaj wulaj.

K’e jun li meta. K’oxla roksinkileb’ li na’leb’ sa’ Li naru nab’aanuman re tzolok li wankeb’ sa’ li “Tusleb’aal re xtz’ilb’al rix laa tzolb’al.”

Wotz laa meta rik’in jun laa wochb’een.

Act in Faith to Practice English Daily

“Li Qaawa’ ink’a’ naxteneb’ naq tz’aqal li qapaab’aal re truuq taqoksi lix wankilal a’an li tz’aqal. A’ut, naxpatz’ naq toopaab’anq. … Chixjunil taaruuq choq’ reheb’ li wankeb’ xpaab’aal” (Russell M. Nelson, “Xwakli li Kristo; Li paab’aal chirix a’an tixjal xna’ajeb’ li tzuul,” Jolomil ch’utub’aj-ib’ re abril 2021).