Lesson 11

My Activities

Shabaha: Nitajifunza kuzungumza kuhusu kile mtu anafanya kwa sasa na utaratibu wao wa kila siku.

Personal Study

Jiandae kwa ajili ya kikundi chako cha mazungumzo kwa kukamilisha shughuli A hadi E.

Study the Principle of Learning: Exercise Faith in Jesus Christ

Tumia imani katika Yesu Kristo.

Jesus Christ can help me do all things as I exercise faith in Him.

Yesu Kristo anaweza kunisaidia kufanya vitu vyote ninapoonyesha imani Kwake.

Nefi, alikuwa nabii katika Kitabu cha Mormoni. Alipokuwa kijana, Nefi na kaka zake waliamriwa kuchukua kitabu kitakatifu. Kitabu hiki kilikuwa muhimu kwa sababu kilifundisha kuhusu mpango wa Mungu na kazi ya Yesu Kristo. Kitabu kilimilikiwa na mtu mwovu aliyeitwa Labani. Nefi na kaka zake walijaribu kukiomba. Labani alisema hapana. Nefi na kaka zake walijaribu kukinunua. Labani alisema hapana na kupora fedha zao zote. Baada ya kushindwa mara mbili, kaka za Nefi walikasirika na walitaka kuacha.

Nefi aliwatia moyo kaka zake kwa kusema: “Twendeni tena Yerusalemu, na tuwe waaminifu kwa kuzishika amri za Bwana; kwani tazama yeye ni mkuu kupita ulimwengu wote” (1 Nefi 4:1).

Tumaini la Nefi katika Mungu lilimsaidia kujaribu mara ya tatu. Mara hii, kwa msaada wa Mungu, alifanikiwa kukipata kitabu kitakatifu. Uzoefu wa Nefi hutufundisha kwamba kujaribu na mara zingine kushindwa ni sehemu ya kutenda jambo gumu. Kujifunza lugha mpya ni vigumu na kunahitaji mamia ya masaa. Labda wewe umejaribu kujifunza Kiingereza hapo awali, na haikwenda vizuri. Labda ulikosa mkutano wako wa kila wiki, au ulisahau kujifunza. Jaribu tena wakati unaposhindwa. Unapotumia imani katika Yesu Kristo, Yeye anaweza kubadilisha kushindwa kuwa ufanisi.

Ponder

• Ni kwa jinsi gani tunaweza kuwa kama Nefi na kuendelea kujaribu wakati tunaposhindwa?

• Ni kwa jinsi gani imani yetu katika Yesu Kristo inatusaidia kujifunza kutokana na kushindwa kwetu?

Memorize Vocabulary

Jifunze maana na matamshi ya kila neno kabla ya kikundi chako cha mazungumzo. Jaribu kutumia maneno mapya katika mazungumzo au katika ujumbe unaoutuma kwa mtu ambaye anajua Kiingereza.

now

sasa

Verbs/Verbs + ing

come home/coming home	njoo nyumbani/ anaenda nyumbani
do homework/doing homework	fanya kazi ya masomo nyumbani/ kufanya kazi ya masomo nyumbani
eat dinner/eating dinner	kula chakula cha jioni/kula chakula cha jioni
exercise/exercising	fanya mazoezi/kufanya mazoezi
get ready for bed/getting ready for bed	Jiandae kulala/kujiandaa kulala
go to bed/going to bed	nenda kulala/kwenda kulala
make lunch/making lunch	tengeneza chakula cha mchana/kutengeneza chakula cha mchana
pray/praying	sali/kusali
relax/relaxing	pumzika/kupumzika
take a nap/taking a nap	lala kidogo/kulala kidogo
take a walk/taking a walk	tembea/kutembea
visit my friends/visiting my friends	tembelea marafiki zangu/kuwatembelea marafiki zangu
watch movies/watching movies	angalia sinema/kuangalia sinema
work/working	kazi/kufanya kazi

Ona somo la 10 kwa ajili ya verbszaidi.

Time

morning	asubuhi
afternoon	mchana
evening	jioni

Practice Pattern 1

Fanya mazoezi ukitumia mipangilio mpaka kwa kujiamini uweze kuuliza na kujibu maswali.

Q: What are you doing now?A: I am (verb + ing).

Questions

Answers

Examples

Q: What are you doing now?A: I am relaxing.

Q: What are they doing now?A: They are making dinner.

Q: What is he doing now?A: He is visiting his friends.

Practice Pattern 2

Fanya mazoezi ukitumia mipangilio mpaka kwa kujiamini uweze kuuliza na kujibu maswali. Jaribu kufanya shughuli ya 1 na ya 2 za kikundi cha mazungumzo kabla ya kikundi chako kukutana.

Q: When do you (verb)?A: I (verb) in the (time).

Questions

Answers

Examples

Q: When do you work?A: I work in the morning.

Q: When do they eat dinner?A: They eat dinner in the evening.

Q: When does she do homework?A: She does homework in the afternoon.

Use the Patterns

Andika maswali manne unayoweza kumuuliza mtu. Andika jibu la kila swali. Yasome kwa sauti.

Additional Activities

Kamilisha shughuli za somo na upimaji mtandaoni kwenye englishconnect.org/learner/resources au katika Kitabu cha Kazi cha EnglishConnect 1.

Act in Faith to Practice English Daily

Endelea kufanyia mazoezi Kiingereza kila siku. Tumia “Kifuatliaji chako cha Kujifunza Binafsi”. Pitia tena lengo lako la kujifunza na utathimini juhudi zako.

Conversation Group

Discuss the Principle of Learning: Exercise Faith in Jesus Christ

(20–30 minutes)

• Soma kanuni ya kujifunza ya somo hili kwa sauti.

• Jadilini maswali.

Activity 1: Practice the Pattern

(10–15 minutes)

Pitia tena orodha ya msamiati pamoja na mwenzako.

Fanya mazoezi ya mpangilio wa 1 na mwenzako:

• Fanya mazoezi ya kuuliza maswali.

• Fanya mazoezi ya kujibu maswali

• Fanya mazoezi ya mazungumzo ukitumia mipangilio.

Rudia mpangilio wa 2

Activity 2: Create Your Own Sentences

(10–15 minutes)

Tazama picha. Uliza na ujibu maswali kuhusu watu katika kila picha wanafanya nini sasa hivi. Chukueni zamu. Badilishaneni wenza na mfanye mazoezi tena.

Example 1: Igor

• A: What is Igor doing now?

• B: He is eating lunch.

Example 2: Hua and Bao

• A: What are Hua and Bao doing now?

• B: They are cooking dinner.

Image 1: Imani

Image 2: Sophie

Image 3: Raquel and Vinny

Image 4: Lily and Suri

Image 5: Luis’s Family

Image 6: Maria’s Family

Activity 3: Create Your Own Conversations

(15–20 minutes)

Tazama picha. Uliza na ujibu maswali kuhusu lini wewe unafanya shughuli iliyoko katika kila picha. Chukueni zamu. Badilishaneni wenza na mfanye mazoezi tena.

Example

• A: When do you do homework?

• B: I do homework in the evening.

Image 1

Image 2

Image 3

Image 4

Image 5

Image 6

Image 7

Evaluate

(5–10 minutes)

Tathmini maendeleo yako juu ya shabaha na juhudi zako za kufanyia mazoezi Kiingereza kila siku.

Evaluate Your Progress

I can:

• Say what I am doing now.

  Sema kile ninachofanya hivi sasa.

  

• Talk about what others are doing now.

  Zungumza kuhusu wengine wanafanya nini sasa

  

• Describe daily routines.

  Elezea utaratibu wa kila siku

  

Evaluate Your Efforts

Tathmini juhudi zako za:

1. Kusoma kanuni ya kujifunza.

2. Kukariri msamiati.

3. Kufanyia mazoezi mipangilio.

4. Kufanya mazoezi kila siku.

Weka lengo. Fikiria mapendekezo ya kujifunza katika “Kifuatiliaji cha Kujifunza Binafsi.”

Shiriki lengo lako na mwenzako.

Act in Faith to Practice English Daily

“Kwa sababu ya Yesu Kristo, kushindwa kwetu hakutakiwi kututambulishe sisi. Huweza kutusafisha” (Dieter F. Uchtdorf, “Mungu miongoni Mwetu,” Liahona, Mei 2021