Lesson 20

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Shabaha: Nitajifunza kuuliza na kujibu maswali kuhusu mahali ambapo mtu fulani anaishi.

Personal Study

Jiandae kwa ajili ya kikundi chako cha mazungumzo kwa kukamilisha shughuli A hadi E.

Study the Principle of Learning: Love and Teach One Another

Pendaneni na Fundishaneni

I can learn by the Spirit as I love, teach, and learn with others.

Ninaweza kujifunza kutoka kwa Roho ninapowapenda, kuwafundisha, na kujifunza pamoja na wengine.

Wewe ni Mtoto wa Mungu. Yeye anataka kukusaidia ukue na uendelee. Yeye anataka kukusaidia ukuze uwezo mpya na ujifunze mambo mengi mazuri. Njia mojawapo muhimu ya kujifunza ni kumfundisha mtu mwingine. Wakati unapomfundisha mtu mwingine, uelewa wako mwenyewe unaweza kukua. Mungu alikupa ahadi ya ajabu.

“Na ninatoa kwenu amri ya kuwa mfundishane mafundisho ya ufalme.

“Fundishaneni kwa bidii na neema yangu itakuwa pamoja nanyi, ili mpate kuelekezwa kiukamilifu zaidi, …

“Ili mpate kuandaliwa katika mambo yote” (Mafundisho na Maagano 88:77–78, 80).

Wakati tunapofundishana na kutumikiana, tunamwalika Roho kuwa pamoja nasi. Roho anaweza kutusaidia tuelewe vyema na kujifunza haraka. Kuwafundisha wengine ni njia mojawapo ambayo Mungu huongeza uwezo wetu wa kujifunza. Wakati mwingine tunaogopa kuwafundisha wengine. Wakati mwingine hatufikirii kuwa tuna chochote cha kutoa. Lakini Mungu anajua kwamba wewe una mengi sana mazuri ya kushiriki na wengine. Wakati tunashiriki kitu tunachojifunza, ni kwamba sisi tunafundishana. Unapowafundisha wengine na kushiriki uzoefu wako, Roho atakusaidia wewe kujifunza hata zaidi.

Ponder

• Je, ni kwa jinsi gani kumfundisha mtu mwingine kunakusaidia wewe kuongeza kujifunza kwako?

• Ni baadhi ya njia gani ambazo unaweza kusaidia kuwafundisha na kuwainua wale walio katika kikundi chako za EnglishConnect?

Memorize Vocabulary

Jifunze maana na matamshi ya kila neno kabla ya kikundi chako cha mazungumzo. Jaribu kuwekalebo kwenye vitu katika nyumba yako ili ikukusaidia wewe kukumbuka maneno ya Kiingereza.

Where do you live?	Unaishi wapi?
I live in …	Ninaishi …

Nouns 1

apartment	fleti
house	nyumba

Nouns 2

bathroom/bathrooms	bafu/bafu
bedroom/bedrooms	chumba cha kulala/vyumba vya kulala
closet/closets	kabati la nguo/makabati ya nguo
dining room	chumba cha maakuli
family room	chumba cha familia
kitchen	jikoni
living room	sebuleni
room/rooms	chumba/vyumba
stairs	ngazi

Prepositions

above	juu
across from	kuvuka kutoka
below	chini
next to	karibu na
left of/to the left of	kushoto kwa/upande kwa kushoto kwa
right of/to the right of	kulia kwa/upande wa kulia kwa

Practice Pattern 1

Fanya mazoezi ukitumia mipangilio mpaka uweze kwa kujiamini kuuliza na kujibu maswali. Unaweza kubadilisha maneno yaliyopigiwa mstari na maneno katika sehemu ya “Memorize Vocabulary.”

Q: Where do you live?A: I live in an (noun 1).

Questions

Answers

Examples

Q: Where do you live?A: I live in an apartment.

Q: Where does she live?A: She lives in a house.

Practice Pattern 2

Fanya mazoezi ukitumia mipangilio mpaka uweze kwa kujiamini kuuliza na kujibu maswali. Jaribu kusema mipangilio kwa sauti. Fikiria kujirekodi mwenyewe. Zingatia matamshi yako na ufasaha wako.

Q: Where is the (noun 2)?A: It’s (preposition) the (noun 2).

Questions

Answers

Examples

Q: Where is the closet?A: It’s next to the bedroom.

Q: Where is the dining room?A: It’s to the right of the kitchen.

Use the Patterns

Andika maswali manne unayoweza kumuuliza mtu. Andika jibu la kila swali. Yasome kwa sauti.

Additional Activities

Kamilisha shughuli za somo na upimaji mtandaoni kwenye englishconnect.org/learner/resources au katika Kitabu cha Kazi cha EnglishConnect 1.

Act in Faith to Practice English Daily

Endelea kufanyia mazoezi Kiingereza kila siku. Tumia “Kifuatiliaji chako cha Kujifunza Binafsi”. Pitia tena lengo lako la kujifunza na utathmini juhudi zako.

Conversation Group

Discuss the Principle of Learning: Love and Teach One Another

(20–30 minutes)

• Soma kanuni ya kujifunza ya somo hili kwa sauti.

• Jadilini maswali

Activity 1: Practice the Patterns

(10–15 minutes)

Pitia tena orodha ya msamiati pamoja na mwenzako.

Fanya mazoezi ya mpangilio wa 1 pamoja na mwenzako:

• Fanya mazoezi ya kuuliza maswali.

• Fanya mazoezi ya kujibu maswali

• Fanya mazoezi ya mazungumzo ukitumia mipangilio.

Rudia mpangilio wa 2

Activity 2: Create Your Own Sentences

(10–15 minutes)

Uliza na ujibu maswali kuhusu mahali wewe na familia yako inaishi. Chukueni zamu. Badilishaneni wenza na mfanye mazoezi tena.

• A: Where do you live?

• B: I live in an apartment.

• A: Where is the kitchen in your apartment?

• B: In my apartment, the kitchen is next to the living room.

Activity 3: Create Your Own Conversations

(15–20 minutes)

Part 1

Tazama ramani ya sakafu. Uliza na ujibu maswali kuhusu mahali ambapo vyumba viko. Chukueni zamu.

Example

• A: Where is the dining room?

• B: The dining room is to the right of the kitchen.

Part 2

Haraka chora ramani ya sakafu. weka vibandiko kwenye vyumba. Uliza na ujibu maswali kuhusu ramani ya sakafu ya nyumba Sema mengi kadiri uwezavyo. Chukueni zamu.

New Vocabulary

How many bedrooms are there?	Kuna vyumba vya kulala vingapi?
Is there a living room?	Je, kuna sebule?

Example

• A: How many rooms are there?

• B: There are two rooms.

• A: Is there a kitchen?

• B: Yes, there is.

• A: Where is the living room?

• B: The living room is next to the kitchen.

Evaluate

(5–10 minutes)

Tathmini maendeleo yako juu ya nia na juhudi zako za kufanyia mazoezi Kiingereza kila siku.

Evaluate Your Progress

I can:

• Talk about where I live.

  Zungumza kuhusu mahali ninapoishi.

  

• Ask and talk about where others live.

  Uliza na uzungumze kuhusu mahali wengine waponaishi.

  

• Say where rooms are in a house or an apartment.

  Sema mahali ambapo vyumba viko katika nyumba au fleti.

  

Evaluate Your Efforts

Tathmini juhudi zako za:

1. Kusoma kanuni ya kujifunza.

2. Kukariri msamiati.

3. Kufanyia mazoezi mipangilio.

4. Kufanya mazoezi kila siku.

Weka lengo. Fikiria mapendekezo ya kujifunza katika “Kifuatiliaji cha Kujifunza Binafsi.”

Shiriki lengo lako na mwenzako.

Act in Faith to Practice English Daily

“Kama tunafundisha na kujifunza kwa njia ya Bwana aliyoelekeza, yeye atamtuma Roho Wake kutujenga na kutuelimisha tunapofanya hivyo” (Dallin H. Oaks, “Teaching and Learning by the Spirit,” Ensign, March 1997, 6).