“Somo la 21: Nyumbani,” EnglishConnect 1 kwa ajili ya Wanafunzi (2022)

“Somo la 21,” EnglishConnect 1 kwa ajili ya Wanafunzi

Lesson 21

Home

Shabaha: Nitajfunza kuelezea bafu na chumba cha kulala.

Personal Study

Jiandae kwa ajili ya kikundi chako cha mazungumzo kwa kukamilisha shughuli A hadi E.

Study the Principle of Learning: Counsel with the Lord

Shauriana na Bwana

I improve my learning by counseling with God daily about my efforts.

Ninaweza kuboresha kujifunza kwangu kwa kushauriana na Mungu kila siku kuhusu juhudi zangu.

Yesu Kristo alikuwa anafundisha kundi la watu wakati kijana alipomjia Yeye na kumuuliza alihitaji kufanya nini ili aendelee. Swali hili ambalo kijana yule aliuliza ni swali ambalo kila mmoja wetu anaweza kuuliza tunaposhauriana na Baba wa Mbinguni ili tuweze kuwa bora:

“Nimepungukiwa na nini tena?” (Mathayo 19:20).

Unaweza kuuliza swali hilo hilo katika sala. Tunasali kwa Mungu katika jina la Mwana Wake, Yesu Kristo. Kwa msaada wa Mungu, unaweza kutambua mapengo katika kujifunza kwako na kutatufa kuyaziba. Kwa mfano kama unasumbuka na kuongea kwa ufasaha, unaweza kutenga dakika 10 za kufanya mazoezi ya kuongea bila kujali kuhusu makosa. Au kama unafanya makosa mengi, unaweza kutenga dakika 10 za kufanya mazoezi kuongea pole pole na kwa umakini. Kushauriana na Bwana kunaweza kukusaidia kuelewa ni hatua gani ndogo ndogo unazohitaji kuchukua ili kufikia maelengo yako.

Ponder

Unaposhauriana na Mungu, ni mapengo gani unayaona katika kujifunza kwako?
Je, ni malengo gani madogo unayoweza kuweka ili kuziba mapengo haya?

Memorize Vocabulary

Jifunze maana na matamshi ya kila neno kabla ya kikundi chako cha mazungumzo. Jaribu kuweka vibandiko kwenye vitu katika nyumba yako ili kukusaidia kukumbuka maneno ya Kiingereza.

There is …	Kuna …
There are …	Kuna …

Nouns

bathroom/bathrooms	bafu/bafu
bathtub/bathtubs	hodhi/hodhi
bed/beds	kitanda/vitanda
bedroom/bedrooms	chumba cha kulala/vyumba vya kulala
blanket/blankets	blanketi/mablanketi
cupboard/cupboards	kabati la vyombo/makabati ya vyombo
door/doors	mlango/milango
floor	sakafu
lamp/lamps	taa/taa
mirror/mirrors	kioo/vioo
pillow/pillows	mto wa kulalia/mito ya kulalia
shower/showers	bomba la maji ya kuoga/mabomba ya maji ya kuoga
sink/sinks	sinki/sinki
toilet/toilets	choo/vyoo
towel/towels	taulo/mataulo
window/windows	dirisha/madirisha

Ona somo la 20 kwa ajili ya nounszaidi.

Prepositions

above	juu
in	ndani
next to	karibu na
on	kwenye
under	chini ya

Practice Pattern 1

Fanya mazoezi ukitumia mipangilio mpaka kwa kujiamini uweze kuuliza na kujibu maswali. Unaweza kubadilisha maneno yaliyopigiwa mstari na maneno katika sehemu ya “Memorize Vocabulary.”

A: Tell me about your (noun).B: There is (noun) in the (noun).

swali la mpangilio wa 1 niambie kuhusu nomino yako

jibu la mpangilio wa 1 kuna nomino katika nomino

Examples

A: Tell me about your bathroom.B: There is a mirror in the bathroom. There are sinks.

A: Tell me about your bedroom.B: There is a window in the bedroom. There are pillows.

Practice Pattern 2

Fanya mazoezi ukitumia mipangilio mpaka kwa kujiamini uweze kuuliza na kujibu maswali. Jaribu kufanya shughuli ya 1 na ya 2 za kikundi cha mazungumzo kabla ya kikundi chako kukutana.

Q: Where is the (noun)?A: The (noun) is above the (noun).

jibu la mpangilio wa 2 nomino iko juu ya nomino

Examples

Q: Where are the towels?A: The towels are under the sink.

Q: Where is the window?A: The window is above the bed.

Use the Patterns

Andika maswali manne unayoweza kumuuliza mtu. Andika jibu la kila swali. Yasome kwa sauti.

Additional Activities

Kamilisha shughuli za somo na upimaji mtandaoni kwenye englishconnect.org/learner/resources na katika Kitabu cha Kazi cha EnglishConnect 1.

Act in Faith to Practice English Daily

Endelea kufanyia mazoezi Kiingereza kila siku. Tumia “Kifuatiliaji chako cha Kujifunza Binafsi”. Pitia tena lengo lako la kujifunza na utathimini juhudi zako.

Conversation Group

Activity 1: Practice the Patterns

(10–15 minutes)

Pitia tena orodha ya msamiati pamoja na mwenzako.

Fanya mazoezi ya mpangilio wa 1 na mwenzako:

Fanya mazoezi ya kuuliza maswali.
Fanya mazoezi ya kujibu maswali
Fanya mazoezi ya mazungumzo ukitumia mipangilio.

Rudia mpangilio wa 2

Activity 2: Create Your Own Sentences

(10–15 minutes)

Tazama picha. Uliza na ujibu maswali kuhusu kila chumba Sema mengi kadiri uwezavyo. Chukueni zamu.

Example

chumba cha kulala kichafu kilicho na mapazia

A: Tell me about the bedroom.
B: There is a bed in the bedroom. There is a mirror next to the bed. There are clothes on the floor.
A: Where is the blanket?
B: The blanket is on the bed.

bafu yenye vigae vya bluu na bomba la kuoga

Activity 3: Create Your Own Conversations

(15–20 minutes)

Part 1

Uliza na ujibu maswali kuhusu chumba cha kulala. Sema mengi kadiri uwezavyo. Chukueni zamu.

New Vocabulary

big	kubwa
small	ndogo
messy	chafu
clean	safi

Example

A: Tell me about your bedroom.
B: There is a pillow on the bed. There is a blanket on the bed. There is a lamp next to the bed.
A: Is it messy or clean?
B: It is clean.
A: Where is the window?
B: The window is above the bed.

Part 2

Uliza na ujibu maswali kuhusu bafu. Sema mengi kadiri uwezavyo. Chukueni zamu.

Example

A: Tell me about your bathroom.
B: There is a sink in the bathroom. There is a mirror above the sink. There is a cupboard under the sink. There is a shower next to the toilet.
A: Is it big or small?
B: It is small.
A: Where is the towel?
B: The towel is next to the shower.

uso wa kawaida, uso wa kuridhika, uso wa furaha

Act in Faith to Practice English Daily

“Roho Mtakatifu atatusukuma tuboreshe na atatuongoza kwenda nyumbani, lakini tunahitaji kumuuliza Bwana maelekezo tukiwa njiani” (Larry R. Lawrence, “Nimepungukiwa na Nini Tena?,” Liahona, Nov. 2015, 33).