三個年輕人在談話

Appendix

Additional Vocabulary

附錄：額外的詞彙

Parts of Speech

詞類

adjectives	形容詞
adverbs	副詞
nouns	名詞
prepositions	介詞
pronouns	代名詞
verbs	動詞

Numbers

數字

0 – zero
1 – one	1st – first
2 – two	2nd – second
3 – three	3rd – third
4 – four	4th – fourth
5 – five	5th – fifth
6 – six	6th – sixth
7 – seven	7th – seventh
8 – eight	8th – eighth
9 – nine	9th – ninth
10 – ten	10th – tenth
11 – eleven	11th – eleventh
12 – twelve	12th – twelfth
13 – thirteen	13th – thirteenth
14 – fourteen	14th – fourteenth
15 – fifteen	15th – fifteenth
16 – sixteen	16th – sixteenth
17 – seventeen	17th – seventeenth
18 – eighteen	18th – eighteenth
19 – nineteen	19th – nineteenth
20 – twenty	20th – twentieth
21 – twenty-one	21st – twenty-first
30 – thirty	30th – thirtieth
31 – thirty-one	31st – thirty-first
40 – forty	40th – fortieth
41 – forty-one	41st – forty-first
50 – fifty	50th – fiftieth
51 – fifty-one	51st – fifty-first
60 – sixty	60th – sixtieth
61 – sixty-one	61st – sixty-first
70 – seventy	70th – seventieth
71 – seventy-one	71st – seventy-first
80 – eighty	80th – eightieth
81 – eighty-one	81st – eighty-first
90 – ninety	90th – ninetieth
91 – ninety-one	91st – ninety-first
100 – one hundred	100th – one hundredth
1,000 – one thousand
10,000 – ten thousand
1,000,000 – one million

Months

月份

January	1月
February	2月
March	3月
April	4月
May	5月
June	6月
July	7月
August	8月
September	9月
October	10月
November	11月
December	12月

Days of the Week

每週有哪幾天

Sunday	星期日
Monday	星期一
Tuesday	星期二
Wednesday	星期三
Thursday	星期四
Friday	星期五
Saturday	星期六

Family Nouns

家庭名詞

spouse/spouses	配偶
wife/wives	妻子
husband/husbands	丈夫
mother (mom)/mothers	母親（媽媽）
stepmother (stepmom)/stepmothers	繼母（後母）
mother-in-law/mothers-in-law	婆婆
father (dad)/fathers	父親（爸爸）
stepfather (stepdad)/stepfathers	繼父（後父）
father-in-law/fathers-in-law	岳父
parent/parents	父母
sister/sisters	姊妹
stepsister/stepsisters	繼姊妹
brother/brothers	兄弟
stepbrother/stepbrothers	繼兄弟
daughter/daughters	女兒
sibling/siblings	兄弟姊妹
son/sons	兒子
child/children	子女
grandmother (grandma)/grandmothers	祖母（奶奶）
grandfather (grandpa)/grandfathers	祖父（爺爺）
grandparent/grandparents	祖父母
aunt/aunts	姨／姑
uncle/uncles	叔叔／舅舅
niece/nieces	侄女／外甥女
nephew/nephews	侄子／外甥
cousin/cousins	表親／堂表親

Food Nouns

食物名詞

breakfast	早餐
lunch	午餐
dinner	晚餐

fruit/fruits	水果
apple/apples	蘋果
banana/bananas	香蕉
grape/grapes	葡萄
orange/oranges	橘子
tomato/tomatoes	番茄
watermelon/watermelons	西瓜

vegetable/vegetables	蔬菜
carrot/carrots	胡蘿蔔
cucumber/cucumbers	黃瓜
lettuce	萵苣
onion/onions	洋蔥
pepper/peppers	辣椒

meat	肉
beef	牛肉
chicken	雞肉
fish	魚
pork	豬肉
egg/eggs	雞蛋

beans	豆類
bread	麵包
butter	奶油
cheese	起司
dessert	甜點
flour	麵粉
fries	薯條
hamburger (burger)	漢堡包（漢堡）
ice	冰塊
milk	牛奶
noodles	麵條
oil	油
pizza	披薩
rice	米
salad	沙拉
salt	鹽
sandwich	三明治
sauce	醬汁
soup	湯
spices	香料
sugar	糖
water	水

Prepositions

介詞

above	上面
across from	對面
at	在
behind	後面
below	下面
between	之間
in front of	在前面
in	裡面
near	靠近
next to	旁邊
on	上面
over	超過
to the left of	在……左邊
to the right of	在……右邊
under	下面

Pronouns and Possessive Adjectives

代名詞和所有格形容詞

Subject Pronoun 主語代名詞	Object Pronoun 賓語代名詞	Possessive Adjective 所有格形容詞
Subject Pronoun 主語代名詞 Example: I am happy. 我很快樂。	Object Pronoun 賓語代名詞 Example: Ann is bigger than me. 安比我大。	Possessive Adjective 所有格形容詞 Example: My name is Tom. 我的名字是湯姆。
Subject Pronoun 主語代名詞 I	Object Pronoun 賓語代名詞 me	Possessive Adjective 所有格形容詞 my
Subject Pronoun 主語代名詞 you	Object Pronoun 賓語代名詞 you	Possessive Adjective 所有格形容詞 your
Subject Pronoun 主語代名詞 we	Object Pronoun 賓語代名詞 us	Possessive Adjective 所有格形容詞 our
Subject Pronoun 主語代名詞 he	Object Pronoun 賓語代名詞 him	Possessive Adjective 所有格形容詞 his
Subject Pronoun 主語代名詞 she	Object Pronoun 賓語代名詞 her	Possessive Adjective 所有格形容詞 her
Subject Pronoun 主語代名詞 it	Object Pronoun 賓語代名詞 it	Possessive Adjective 所有格形容詞 its
Subject Pronoun 主語代名詞 they	Object Pronoun 賓語代名詞 them	Possessive Adjective 所有格形容詞 their

Currency

貨幣

A$	澳元
C$	加拿大元
MX$	墨西哥披索
R$	巴西黑奧
US$	美元
€	歐元
¥	日元
£	英鎊
¥	人民幣
R	南非鍰