Which Plates Did the Book of Mormon Come from?

December 30–January 5 Introductory pages

The Book of Mormon was written by many ancient prophets who recorded their words on different sets of metal plates. These records were later abridged to create the plates of Mormon, or the gold plates that Joseph Smith translated.

Discussion

Compared to all that could have been recorded on the gold plates, Mormon and others were inspired to choose only a small portion for the Book of Mormon (see Words of Mormon 1:5 and 3 Nephi 26:6). How can knowing this influence your perspective of the chapters we have today?

Some of the sources for the plates of Mormon

The Small Plates of Nephi (600 BC–130 BC^*): 1 Nephi, 2 Nephi, Jacob, Enos, Jarom, Omni

The Large Plates of Nephi (600 B.C.–A.D. 385): Lehi, Mosiah, Alma, Helaman, 3 Nephi, 4 Nephi, Mormon 1–7

The Plates of Ether (around 2,300 BC–sometime before 130 BC)

The Plates of Brass (4,000 BC–600 BC): Many quotations from these plates appear in the Book of Mormon.

The plates of Mormon given to the Prophet Joseph Smith

The Book of Lehi (part of Mormon’s abridgement; the 116 pages lost by Martin Harris)

1 Nephi through Omni (unabridged; included from the small plates of Nephi)

The Words of Mormon Mormon’s explanation for including the small plates of Nephi

Mosiah through Mormon 7 (abridgment of the large plates of Nephi by Mormon)

Mormon 8–9 Moroni’s completion of his father’s book

Ether (the plates of Ether abridged by Moroni)

Moroni The writings of Moroni, including the title page

The sealed portion