“appendix-witness,” Book of Mormon Student Manual (2009), 409
“appendix-witness,” Book of Mormon Student Manual, 409
The Witnesses of the Book of Mormon Plates
While the Three Witnesses were not related to each other, the Eight Witnesses were very much interrelated. They were made up of the extended families of the Smiths and the Whitmers. Joseph and Emma Smith lived with the Whitmers on their farm. The Whitmers helped Joseph during the days of translation. Christian, Jacob, Peter Jr., and John Whitmer were all sons of Peter Sr. and Mary Whitmer. Hiram Page later married Catherine Whitmer, the oldest daughter of Peter Sr. and Mary Whitmer. Joseph Smith Sr., Hyrum Smith, and Samuel Smith were the father and brothers of the Prophet Joseph Smith.
The Three Witnesses | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Date of Birth |
Place of Birth |
Age When Shown Plates |
Occupation |
Membership in the Church |
Death |
Oliver Cowdery Oct. 3, 1806 |
Wells, Rutland County, Vermont |
23 |
School teacher, lawyer |
Baptized May 15, 1829 Excommunicated Apr. 12, 1838. Rebaptized Oct. 1848. Died in full fellowship. Never denied his testimony concerning the Book of Mormon |
Mar. 3, 1850 Richmond, Missouri |
David Whitmer Jan. 7, 1805 |
Harrisburg, Pennsylvania |
23 |
Farmer |
Baptized June 1829 Excommunicated Apr. 13, 1838. Never returned to the Church. Never denied his testimony |
Jan. 25, 1888 Richmond, Missouri |
Martin Harris May 18, 1783 |
East-Town, Saratoga County, New York |
45 |
Farmer |
Baptized Apr. 6, 1830 Excommunicated last week of Dec. 1837. Baptized again Nov. 7, 1842. Never denied his testimony concerning the plates. Died in full fellowship |
July 10, 1875 Clarkston, Utah |
The Eight Witnesses | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Date of Birth |
Place of Birth |
Age When Shown Plates |
Occupation |
Membership in the Church |
Death |
Christian Whitmer Jan. 18, 1798 |
Harrisburg, Pennsylvania |
30 |
Shoemaker |
Baptized Apr. 11, 1830 Always a faithful member of the Church |
Nov. 27, 1835 Clay County, Missouri |
Jacob Whitmer Jan. 27, 1800 |
Harrisburg, Pennsylvania |
28 |
Shoemaker |
Baptized Apr. 11, 1830 Apostatized 1838. Never returned to the Church. Never denied his testimony of the plates |
Apr. 21, 1856 Richmond, Missouri |
Peter Whitmer Jr. Sept. 27, 1809 |
Fayette, New York |
20 |
Tailor, farmer |
Baptized June 1829 Always a faithful member of the Church |
Sept. 22, 1836 Liberty, Clay County, Missouri |
John Whitmer Aug. 27, 1802 |
Harrisburg, Pennsylvania |
27 |
Farmer |
Baptized June 1829 Excommunicated Mar. 10, 1838. Never returned to the Church. Never denied his testimony of the plates or the Church |
July 11, 1878 Far West, Missouri |
Hiram Page 1800 |
Vermont |
29 |
Physician, farmer |
Baptized Apr. 11, 1830 Apostatized 1838. Never denied his testimony |
Aug. 12, 1852 Excelsior Springs, Missouri |
Joseph Smith Sr. July 12, 1771 |
Topsfield, Essex County, Massachusetts |
58 |
Farmer |
Baptized Apr. 6, 1830 Always a faithful member of the Church |
Sept. 14, 1840 Nauvoo, Illinois |
Hyrum Smith Feb. 9, 1800 |
Tunbridge, Vermont |
28 |
Farmer |
Baptized May 1829 Always a faithful member of the Church |
June 27, 1844 Carthage, Illinois |
Samuel H. Smith Mar. 13, 1808 |
Tunbridge, Vermont |
22 |
Farmer |
Baptized May 1829 Always a faithful member of the Church |
July 30, 1844 Nauvoo, Illinois |