“Lesson 101—Doctrine and Covenants 88:14–41: Striving to Obey the Celestial Law,” Doctrine and Covenants Seminary Teacher Manual (2025)
“Doctrine and Covenants 88:14–41,” Doctrine and Covenants Seminary Teacher Manual
In Doctrine and Covenants 88 , the Lord revealed truths about the Resurrection and kingdoms of glory including the celestial glory. These truths can unify and bless Church members as they faithfully follow Jesus Christ. This lesson can help students increase their confidence that they can receive celestial glory.
Possible Learning Activities
A goal of celestial glory
Invite students to draw a staircase in their study journals and label the top of the stairs “The Celestial Kingdom.” Ask students to draw where they see themselves on the stairway. Encourage them to record their responses to the following questions:
Do you feel your current choices are helping you progress toward the celestial kingdom? Why or why not?
How confident are you that you can ultimately attain celestial glory with the help of Jesus Christ?
Remind students that because Jesus Christ is our Savior, we can rely on Him to help us change, repent, and provide strength as we strive to attain celestial glory.
The Lord’s revelation recorded in Doctrine and Covenants 88 provides divine light to help us understand eternal truths. In section 88 , we learn details about our Heavenly Father’s plan, truths about Jesus Christ, and how we can return to Their presence.
You may want to share how you feel about the beauty and grandeur of Heavenly Father’s plan. Encourage students as they study today to seek inspiration to know ways they can act in faith and receive the Savior’s help as they progress toward the celestial kingdom.
Explain that an important part of God’s plan is for us to become like Him, both spiritually and physically. At birth we receive a physical body. This body will one day die and be resurrected.
Consider recording students’ responses to the following question on the board:
If needed, students could use Topics and Questions, “Resurrection ,” topics.ChurchofJesusChrist.org to support their responses.
Students could complete the following study activity with a partner. You might display the questions for students to reference, with each partner responsible for answering one of the questions. It may help students to know that the word quicken can mean to make alive or revive.
Read Doctrine and Covenants 88:14–17, 27–31 . Ponder the following as you read:
Invite students to report what they learned. Listen carefully and ask follow-up questions to help clarify their understanding if needed. If students have additional questions, you could discuss them as a class.
Assessing students’ knowledge: For more practice with this, see the training titled “Always be ready to respond to spiritual promptings about the needs of the learners ” found in Teacher Development Skills: Teach by the Spirit . Consider practicing the skill “Ask a question to assess learning before moving on in the lesson.”
Obeying God’s laws leads to glory
Consider inviting students to share what they imagine having a celestial body might be like or why they want to receive a celestial body in the Resurrection.
If students were previously working with a partner, they could work with a different partner for the following study activity.
Read Doctrine and Covenants 88:21–24, 34–36, 38–39 , looking for how we can be resurrected with a celestial body. Consider marking words and phrases that stand out to you.
Give students time to discuss what they have learned. Students could express a variety of truths, including something like if we obey celestial laws, we will receive celestial glory or in the Resurrection, we will receive glory according to the law we obey . You may want to write these truths on the board.
To help students understand and feel the importance of divine laws, you might share the following statement:
Elder D. Todd Christofferson of the Quorum of the Twelve Apostles taught:
The law of the celestial kingdom is, of course, the gospel law and covenants, which include our constant remembrance of the Savior and our pledge of obedience, sacrifice, consecration, and fidelity. (D. Todd Christofferson, “Come to Zion ,” Ensign or Liahona , Nov. 2008, 38)
What are you learning about Heavenly Father’s love, justice, and mercy?
What are your feelings about how He works individually with His children?
Invite students to ponder how they would respond to a friend who is discouraged and feels he or she is not good enough to receive celestial glory. You could invite students to read the following verses, then write a short answer to their friend’s concern.
Read 3 Nephi 27:19–20 , looking for how Heavenly Father has made it possible for His children to receive celestial glory. You may want to link these verses with Doctrine and Covenants 88:21, 34 .
Consider inviting students to mark the words save it be in 3 Nephi 27:19 . Point out that these words can mean “except” or ”unless.” You might ask students how this helps them understand Jesus’s words to the Nephites.
To help students recognize the hope and change available to them through Jesus Christ, you could share the following statement:
Elder D. Todd Christofferson of the Quorum of the Twelve Apostles taught:
15:22
Perhaps as much as praying for mercy, we should pray for time and opportunity to work and strive and overcome. Surely the Lord smiles upon one who desires to come to judgment worthily, who resolutely labors day by day to replace weakness with strength. Real repentance, real change may require repeated attempts, but there is something refining and holy in such striving. Divine forgiveness and healing flow quite naturally to such a soul, for indeed “virtue loveth virtue; light cleaveth unto light; [and] mercy hath compassion on mercy and claimeth her own” (D&C 88:40 ).
With repentance we can steadily improve in our capacity to live the celestial law, for we recognize that “he who is not able to abide the law of a celestial kingdom cannot abide a celestial glory” (D&C 88:22 ). (D. Todd Christofferson, “The Divine Gift of Repentance ,” Ensign or Liahona , Nov. 2011, 39)
How could understanding the Savior’s Atonement influence your belief in attaining celestial glory?
From what you have studied today, what might you say to someone who fears he or she cannot attain celestial glory?
Invite students to reexamine the staircase they drew at the beginning of class. Encourage them to write on or around the stairway what they have learned that could help them move closer to the celestial kingdom. Students could record their thoughts or feelings about Heavenly Father and Jesus. They might also include how their determination and hope to attain celestial glory has been strengthened or how the truths they learned could influence their choices now and in the future.
As time permits, you might invite one or two students to share their thoughts with the class.
President Russell M. Nelson taught:
Divine laws are God’s gifts to His children. … Let me say it as succinctly as I can: As you abide by God’s laws, you are progressing toward exaltation. …
… God’s greatest blessings are reserved for those who obey His laws, as He explained: “For all who will have a blessing at my hands shall abide the law which was appointed for that blessing” [Doctrine and Covenants 132:5 ]. God’s laws are motivated entirely by His infinite love for us and His desire for us to become all we can become. …
… Exaltation is not easy. Requirements include a focused and persistent effort to keep God’s laws, rigorously repenting when we don’t. But the reward for doing so is far greater than anything we can imagine, because it brings us joy here and “never-ending happiness” [Mosiah 2:41 ] hereafter. (Russell M. Nelson, “The Love and Laws of God ” [Brigham Young University devotional, Sept. 17, 2019], speeches.byu.edu )
President Joseph Fielding Smith (1876–1972) taught:
In the resurrection from the dead, the bodies which were laid down natural bodies shall come forth spiritual bodies. That is to say, in mortality the life of the body is in the blood, but the body when raised to immortality shall be quickened by the spirit and not the blood. Hence, it becomes spiritual, but it will be composed of flesh and bones, just as the body of Jesus was, who is the prototype. (Joseph Fielding Smith, Doctrines of Salvation , comp. Bruce R. McConkie [1955], 2:284–85)
President Russell M. Nelson testified:
Each of you will be judged according to your individual works and the desires of your hearts [see D&C 137:9 ]. You will not be required to pay the debt of any other. Your eventual placement in the celestial, terrestrial, or telestial kingdom will not be determined by chance. The Lord has prescribed unchanging requirements for each. You can know what the scriptures teach, and pattern your lives accordingly [see John 14:2 ; 1 Corinthians 15:40–41 ; Doctrine and Covenants 76:50–119 ; 98:18 ]. (Russell M. Nelson, “Constancy amid Change ,” Ensign , Nov. 1993, 35)
Elder Dale G. Renlund of the Quorum of the Twelve Apostles explained:
After death, we will receive what we have qualified for and “enjoy [only] that which [we] are willing to receive” [Doctrine and Covenants 88:32 ]. Realizing our eternal destiny is dependent on our choices. It requires making and keeping sacred covenants. This covenant path is the way we come unto Christ and is based on absolute truth and eternal, unchanging law. We cannot create our own path and expect God’s promised outcomes. To expect His blessings while not following the eternal laws upon which they are predicated [see Doctrine and Covenants 130:20–21 ] is misguided, like thinking we can touch a hot stove and “decide” not to be burned. …
… We are free to choose, but we cannot choose the consequences of not following the revealed path [see 2 Nephi 2:5, 16, 26–27 ]. The Lord has said, “That which breaketh a law, and abideth not by law, but seeketh to become a law unto itself, … cannot be sanctified by law, neither by mercy, justice, nor judgment” [Doctrine and Covenants 88:35 ]. We cannot deviate from Heavenly Father’s course and then blame Him for inferior outcomes. (Dale G. Renlund, “Your Divine Nature and Eternal Destiny ,” Liahona , May 2022, 75)
As an alternative beginning to the segment “Our mortal bodies,” you could help students briefly review the doctrine of the Resurrection. Display a glove and explain that it represents a physical body. Invite a student to put on the glove and wiggle his or her fingers. You could ask questions such as:
If the glove represents a physical body, what could the hand represent?
What would happen if the “body” is separated from the “spirit”?
To help students reflect on the protection God’s laws provide, you might consider showing one of the following videos:
When students evaluate their staircase toward the end of the lesson, you may want to share and discuss the following statement by the Prophet Joseph Smith (1805–44).
When you climb up a ladder, you must begin at the bottom, and ascend step by step, until you arrive at the top; and so it is with the principles of the gospel—you must begin with the first, and go on until you learn all the principles of exaltation. But it will be a great while after you have passed through the veil before you will have learned them. It is not all to be comprehended in this world; it will be a great work to learn our salvation and exaltation even beyond the grave. (Teachings of Presidents of the Church: Joseph Smith [2007], 268).
You might invite students to read Doctrine and Covenants 88:96–102 , looking for what will happen in the Resurrection. You could divide the reading among the verses of the multiple resurrections (verses 96–98, 99, 100–101, 102 ). You might consider sharing the following to further explain these verses:
The righteous who are alive during the Lord’s Second Coming “shall be quickened and be caught up to meet him” (D&C 88:96 ). Those who will inherit the celestial kingdom will be resurrected first (see D&C 88:96–98 ). After those who will inherit the celestial kingdom are resurrected, those who will inherit the terrestrial kingdom will be resurrected (see D&C 88:99 ; see also D&C 76:71–79 ). These are individuals who did not receive Jesus Christ while they were alive but received Him in the spirit world (see D&C 88:99 ). After the Millennium, the “last resurrection” (D&C 76:85 ), or the resurrection of the unjust, will occur. These individuals are those who will inherit the telestial kingdom and, lastly, the sons of perdition “who shall remain filthy still” (see D&C 88:100–102 ). (Doctrine and Covenants Student Manual [2018], 488)