Seminary
John 11:1–46, Part 1

John 11:1–46, Part 1

Jesus Raises Lazarus from the Dead

Christ at the tomb of Lazarus. He has His hand extended to the entry of the tomb as He commands Lazarus to rise from the dead. Lazarus (in burial robes) is visible standing inside the entry to the tomb. A man is moving the stone door of the tomb away from the tomb entry. Several people (men and women) are watching the miracle in amazement.

Mary and Martha asked Jesus to come and help their sick brother Lazarus. Jesus delayed His journey and arrived four days after Lazarus had died. Jesus showed His compassion and wept with the sisters. Then He raised Lazarus from the dead. This lesson can help you identify truths about Jesus Christ and principles that can guide you through life’s challenges.

Think of someone in your immediate family. Imagine they became so ill that their life was in danger.

  • What feelings might you experience?

  • What might you do?

  • What questions might you have?

In John 11, Mary, Martha, and Lazarus faced this circumstance. Although their experience related to illness and death, we can apply the principles we learn from their experience to any challenge we might face.

Writing on a piece of paper with a pen or pencil.1. Do the following in your study journal:

Near the top of your paper, write “What you need to know when facing challenges.” Throughout the lesson, think about the challenges you are facing or might face. Seek to identify truths about Jesus Christ and His gospel that you feel might guide you and give you hope during those challenges. Record your thoughts on your paper. Think carefully about how each of the truths you identify can help you feel love for and from the Savior.

Finding truths

One scripture study skill that can be helpful in identifying principles is pausing when you notice important details to ask simple questions, such as these:

  • What might Heavenly Father want me to learn from these verses?

  • What does this account teach me about Jesus Christ?

Read John 11:1–7, and ask yourself the previous questions.

There are various principles you could have identified from these verses. The following are a few examples. For each example principle, consider marking phrases or details from the verses you read that support the principle.

  • Even though we are loved by Jesus Christ, we will experience trials.

  • Even when we are faithfully following Jesus Christ, we will still experience trials.

  • When we face challenges, we can seek the Lord’s help, and He will respond in His own time and in His own way.

Consider writing these principles on your sheet of paper.

  • How does knowing these truths help you?

Two days after the Savior heard about Lazarus’s illness, the Savior traveled to Lazarus’s home. When He arrived, Lazarus had been in the grave for four days (see John 11:17, footnote a).

Elder Bruce R. McConkie (1915–85) of the Quorum of the Twelve Apostles explained the significance of four days.

Head and shoulders portrait of Elder Bruce R. McConkie.

Decomposition was well under way; death had long since been established as an absolute certainty. … To the Jews the term of four days had special significance; it was the popular belief among them that by the fourth day the spirit had finally and irrevocably departed from the vicinity of the corpse.

(Bruce R. McConkie, Doctrinal New Testament Commentary, 3 vols. [1965–73], 1:533)

Continue to practice identifying principles as you read John 11:18–46. Alternatively, you could watch “Lazarus Is Raised from the Dead” from time code 2:04 to 7:43 and follow along in your scriptures. Pause occasionally, and ask yourself questions when you come across important details, such as what Mary and Martha do to show their faith in Jesus Christ or how the Savior responds in each situation. Add to your document principles you find, and consider marking important details and making other notes in your scriptures.

7:51

Lazarus Is Raised from the Dead

Jesus testifies that He is the Resurrection and the Life. He raises Lazarus from the dead that His disciples may believe. John 11:1–44

  • What might Heavenly Father want you to learn from this story?

What does this account teach you about Jesus Christ?

Ask yourself some or all of the following questions and see if they help you recognize additional principles that you can add to your document.

  • What did Mary and Martha do to exercise faith in Jesus Christ during their trial?

  • What does the Savior’s response to them teach you about Him?

  • What elements of this account teach you to trust more in the Savior?

  • How did pausing when you found important details and asking questions help you in your study?

Writing on a piece of paper with a pen or pencil. 2. Do the following in your study journal:

Imagine you had the opportunity to speak with someone going through a difficult trial. Select one of the principles you identified from John 11:1–46, and share how that principle could help them. Include your thoughts on what this principle can help this person understand about Heavenly Father and Jesus Christ and Their desires for us.

Writing on a piece of paper with a pen or pencil. 3. Do the following in your study journal.

Read through the principles you wrote on your “What you need to know when facing challenges” paper. At the bottom of the paper, add your responses to the following questions.

  • Which principle do you need to focus on the most in your own life right now? Why?

  • What did you learn about Heavenly Father and the Savior that helps you feel love for Them and from Them?

  • What do you feel inspired to do based on what you learned and felt today? How will you do it?

Optional: Want to Learn More? 

Why do I suffer when I am trying to be righteous?

Elder Matthew S. Holland of the Seventy taught:

Matthew S. Holland Official Portrait.

There is One who understands perfectly what you are experiencing, who is “mightier than all the earth” [1 Nephi 4:1], and who is “able to do exceeding abundantly above all that [you] ask or think” [Ephesians 3:20]. The process will unfold in His way and on His schedule, but Christ stands ready always to heal every ounce and aspect of your agony.

As you allow Him to do so, you will discover that your suffering was not in vain. … You see, the very nature of God and aim of our earthly existence is happiness, but we cannot become perfect beings of divine joy without experiences that test us, sometimes to our very core. Paul says even the Savior Himself was made eternally “perfect [or complete] through sufferings” [Hebrews 2:10]. So guard against the satanic whispering that if you were a better person, you would avoid such trials.

You must also resist the related lie that your sufferings somehow suggest you stand outside the circle of God’s chosen ones, who seem to glide from one blessed state to another. …

Brothers and sisters, suffering in righteousness helps qualify you for, rather than distinguishes you from, God’s elect.

(Matthew S. Holland, “The Exquisite Gift of the Son,” Ensign or Liahona, Nov. 2020, 46–47)