「第13課：過去的經驗」，EnglishConnect 2 學員版（2022）
「第13課」，EnglishConnect 2 學員版
Lesson 13
Past Experiences
目標：我將學會敘述過去的經驗。
Personal Study
透過完成活動A至E來為會話小組作好準備。
彼此相愛和教導
I can learn from the Spirit as I love, teach, and learn with others.
當我愛別人、教導他們且和他們一起學習時，我可以向聖靈學習。
神有偉大的事情想教導我們，祂可以透過祂的聖靈來增強我們學習真理的能力。當我們彼此相愛和傾聽時，我們就在邀請聖靈。神教導我們，當我們藉著聖靈學習時的感覺：
「凡藉真理之靈接受話語的，他所接受的就和藉真理之靈宣講的一樣〔。〕因此，那宣講的和接受的，彼此了解，雙方都被啟發，並一起快樂」（教義和聖約50：21-22）。
當我們感受到聖靈並受到啟發時，我們可以知道神在教導我們。聖靈帶來愛、喜悅與平安的感覺。我們每個人都可以幫助創造一個聖靈可以教導的環境。當我們尋求藉著聖靈學習時，神可以幫助我們彼此了解，並一起感受到喜悦。當你與你的EnglishConnect小組一起學習時，要留意你何時是在藉著聖靈學習。也要尋求更常有聖靈與你同在。
Ponder
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你何時曾因你在EnglishConnect的經歷而受到啟發？
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你可以做些什麼來創造一個藉著聖靈學習的環境？
請在參加會話小組前先學習每個字詞的意思和發音。要嘗試使用這些字詞，與懂英文的人交談，或使用新字詞向EnglishConnect群組中的朋友傳送訊息。
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husband |
丈夫 |
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wife |
妻子 |
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spouse |
配偶 |
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When did you … ? |
你什麼時候……？ |
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What happened? |
發生了什麼事？ |
Verbs Present/Verbs Past
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become/became parents |
成為／成為了父母 |
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begin/began a job |
開始／開始了工作 |
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finish/finished high school |
讀完／讀完了高中 |
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get/got a new job |
找到／找到了新工作 |
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get/got married |
結婚／結了婚 |
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go/went to school |
去學校／去了學校 |
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graduate/graduated |
畢業／畢了業 |
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have/had a baby |
有／有了寶寶 |
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have/had a challenging experience |
有／有了一個充滿挑戰的經驗 |
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lose/lost a job |
失業／失業了 |
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meet/met a friend |
與朋友見面／見了面 |
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move/moved |
搬家／搬家了 |
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quit/quit my job |
辭掉／辭掉了工作 |
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save/saved money |
存錢／存了錢 |
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start/started a business |
創辦／創辦了公司 |
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travel/traveled to New York |
去紐約旅行／旅行過 |
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turn 18/turned 18* |
滿18歲／滿了18歲 |
*注意：談年齡時要用turn或turned。
練習使用這些句型，直到你可以自信地提出和回答問題。你可以將劃有底線的字詞替換為「Memorize Vocabulary（背誦詞彙）」部分中的字詞。
Q: When did you (verb present)?A: We (verb past) when we (verb past).
Questions
Answers
Examples
Q: When did you get married?A: We got married after we finished university.
Q: When did she meet her husband?A: She met her husband when she was in high school.
Q: When did he finish school?A: He finished school before he turned 18.
練習使用這些句型，直到你可以自信地提出和回答問題。要嘗試在你的小組見面之前，先練習會話小組活動1和2。
Q: What happened when you (verb past)?A: When we (verb past), we (verb past).
Questions
Answers
Examples
Q: What happened when you got married?A: When we got married, we started a new job.
Q: What happened after he graduated?A: After he graduated, he got a new job.
Q: What happened after they moved?A: After they moved, they became parents.
寫下四個你可以問別人的問題，為每個問題寫一個答案，然後讀出這些問題和答案。
Additional Activities
在線上的englishconnect.org/learner/resources或在EnglishConnect 2 練習冊中完成課程活動和評估。
Act in Faith to Practice English Daily
繼續每天練習英文，並使用你的「個人學習追蹤表」，來回顧你的學習目標及評估你的努力程度。
Conversation Group
Discuss the Principle of Learning: Love and Teach One Another
(20–30 minutes)
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讀出本課的學習原則。
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討論問題。
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Image圖示1
(10–15 minutes)
與同伴一起複習詞彙表。
與同伴一起練習句型1：
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練習提出問題。
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練習回答問題。
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使用這些句型練習對話。
重複以上步驟來練習句型2。
![]()
Image圖示2
(10–15 minutes)
請看圖片，提出並回答有關每個人的經歷的問題。多發揮創意！請輪流進行。
New Vocabulary
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buy/bought a car |
購買／買了汽車 |
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go/went to the beach |
去／去過海灘 |
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university |
大學 |
Example: Sara
Image 1: graduate
Image 2: buy a new car
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A: When did Sara buy a new car?
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B: She bought a new car after she graduated from university.
Carlos
Image 1: get a new job
Image 2: move to a different apartment
Lee
Image 1: turn 20
Image 2: travel to another country
Ji Ah
Image 1: turn 26
Image 2: have a baby
Li Family
Image 1: move to a new city
Image 2: go to the beach
![]()
Image圖示3
(15–20 minutes)
提出並回答有關你生活中重要事件的問題。你可以談談以下清單中的重要事件，也可以想些其他事件。盡你所能地說出來。請輪流進行。
New Vocabulary
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rent/rented an apartment |
租／租了一間公寓 |
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What did you do then? |
然後你做了什麼？ |
Example 1
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A: When did you finish school?
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B: I finished school when I was 19.
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A: When did you get your first job?
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B: I got my first job after I finished school.
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A: What happened when you started your job?
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B: When I started my job, I met an important friend.
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A: What did you do then?
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B: We got married!
Example 2
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A: When I turned 20, I had a challenging experience.
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B: What happened?
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A: After I got married, we rented a new apartment. Then after we rented a new apartment, I lost my job.
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B: Oh wow. That is challenging. What happened after you lost your job?
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A: After I lost my job, I started a business.
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B: What did you do then?
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A: After I started a business, we saved money and then we bought a house.
重要事件清單
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Started school
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Finished school
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Began a job
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Met an important person
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Got married
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Had a child
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Moved to a new city
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Went on a trip
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Had a challenging experience
Evaluate
(5–10 minutes)
評估你在這些目標的進展以及你每天為練習英文所作的努力。
Evaluate Your Progress
I can:
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Talk about my past experiences.
談論我過去的經驗。
Image平靜的臉、滿足的臉、快樂的臉 -
Ask and answer questions about others’ past experiences.
提出並回答有關別人過去經驗的問題。
Image平靜的臉、滿足的臉、快樂的臉
Evaluate Your Efforts
評估你在以下各方面的努力程度：
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研讀學習原則。
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背誦詞彙。
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練習句型。
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每天練習。
設立目標，並考慮運用「個人學習追蹤表」中的學習建議。
與一位同伴分享你的目標。
Act in Faith to Practice English Daily
「我的經驗向來是這樣：聖靈往往以感覺的形式與我們溝通。你感覺出那些你熟悉的話，你理解的話，還有提示你的話」（羅納德·羅斯本，「讓聖靈來指引你」，2017年5月，利阿賀拿，第94頁）。