“Lesson 12—Doctrine and Covenants 2: Our Hearts Shall Turn to Our Ancestors,” Doctrine and Covenants Seminary Teacher Manual (2025)
“Doctrine and Covenants 2: Our Hearts Shall Turn to Our Ancestors,” Doctrine and Covenants Seminary Teacher Manual
Lesson 12: Doctrine and Covenants 2; Joseph Smith—History 1:27-65
Our Hearts Shall Turn to Our Ancestors
When the angel Moroni, a Book of Mormon prophet, appeared to Joseph Smith, he quoted several scriptural prophecies. One was Malachi’s declaration that the prophet Elijah would return and “the hearts of the children shall turn to their fathers” (Joseph Smith—History 1:38–39 ). This lesson can help students take part in the Lord’s prophecy of turning their hearts to their ancestors.
Possible Learning Activities
To help students think about their ancestors and why we do family history, consider inviting students to do the following activity.
Note: Some students experience challenging family circumstances. Be sensitive to those who may have concerns, such as being eternally connected to their families or not knowing their biological families.
It may be helpful to share the Additional Resource “How can temple and family history work help heal family relationships? ”
Write down as many people in your family tree as you can remember. See how many generations you can include.
Help students understand that participating in family history and temple work is one way they can help bring to pass Heavenly Father’s plan to unite His children eternally. To help students assess how they currently feel about participating in family history, consider using the following prompts.
Which of these statements best reflects how you feel about family history?
I love doing family history and see a clear reason for doing it.
I know family history is important but don’t spend much time doing it.
I know family history is important, but I let other family members take care of it.
I don’t really see a clear reason for doing family history.
Encourage students to evaluate how their feelings about family history and temple work are influenced as they study Doctrine and Covenants 2 .
Teach by the Spirit: For more training on creating student self-evaluations, see the training titled “Create settings and opportunities for learners to be taught by the Holy Ghost ,” found in Teacher Development Skills: Teach by the Spirit .
The prophet Elijah’s return
To provide the context for Doctrine and Covenants 2 , you could display an image of the angel Moroni appearing to Joseph and invite students to relate what they remember about his visit. Alternately, you might share the following paragraphs in your own words or invite a student to read them aloud.
When the angel Moroni appeared to 17-year-old Joseph Smith, Moroni quoted several ancient prophecies recorded in the Bible. These prophecies revealed more about Joseph’s future work and included events that would occur before and after the Savior’s Second Coming.
One Old Testament prophecy Moroni cited is Malachi 4:5–6 . Moroni’s words are recorded in Joseph Smith—History 1:38–39 and Doctrine and Covenants 2 , revealing that the prophet Elijah would return to the earth before the Savior’s Second Coming.
Students may be interested to know that Elijah’s return is referred to in each of the standard works (see Malachi 4:5–6 ; 3 Nephi 25:5–6 ; Doctrine and Covenants 2 ; Joseph Smith—History 1:38–39 ). As students read the following verses, help them define any words and phrases they may not understand.
Read Doctrine and Covenants 2 , and look for why Elijah’s return is important to Heavenly Father’s children (see also Doctrine and Covenants 128:17–19 ).
What questions do you have about these verses?
The following could help answer students’ questions regarding Doctrine and Covenants 2 :
“The Priesthood, by the hand of Elijah” (verse 1 ) refers to the sealing power Elijah restored in the Kirtland Temple on April 3, 1836 (see also Doctrine and Covenants 110:13–16 ).
“The great and dreadful day of the Lord” (verse 1 ) refers to the Savior’s Second Coming.
“The promises made to the fathers” (verse 2 ) can refer to the Abrahamic Covenant and promises made to Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob (see also Doctrine and Covenants 27:9–10 ).
One way the hearts of the children turn to their fathers is through temple and family history work.
Without the sealing of families, the purposes of the earth would not be accomplished; the earth would be “utterly wasted” (verse 3 ; see also Doctrine and Covenants 128:17–19 ).
How could Elijah’s return have impacted families?
What truths can you identify in Doctrine and Covenants 2 ?
Students could record on the board the truths they find. Among others, these truths might include: God promised to send Elijah to restore the sealing power of the priesthood to the earth before the Second Coming (see verse 1 ). Our hearts can be turned to our ancestors, and we can perform ordinances for them in temples (see verse 2 ). Without the power to unite families for eternity, the purposes for the earth would not be accomplished (see verse 3 ).
Our hearts shall turn to our fathers
The phrase our “hearts … shall turn to [our] fathers” (Doctrine and Covenants 2:2 ) can refer specifically to Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob, the “fathers” of the House of Israel. Today this phrase is frequently used to refer to all our ancestors—mothers, fathers, and the entirety of our families throughout all generations.
To help students think about ways they can turn their hearts, consider inviting them to name ways they can or have already participated in temple and family history work. You could list their suggestions on the board, adding the following ideas if needed. Give students time during class to begin working on the activity they chose.
Prayerfully choose an activity that will help you fulfill the Lord’s prophecy of turning your heart to your family members. Some ideas include:
Prepare questions you could ask an older family member about their youth or what they have learned through their life experiences. Then record an interview with your family member.
Write down or share a meaningful story from your family history. For example, you might record how the first member of your family joined the Church.
Use FamilySearch.org or the Family Tree app to:
Explore your family tree and learn how you are connected to your ancestors.
Upload family photographs, including the names of individuals in each image.
Record favorite stories or memories about family members.
Identify deceased family members who can receive temple ordinances. (Select Temple , then Ordinances Ready .)
Plan a time for your family, group of friends, or youth group to attend the temple. Work together to find names of deceased family members who need to receive temple ordinances. Invite family members to serve the Lord by helping to perform these sacred ordinances.
Encourage students to follow through on the activity they have chosen. They may want to involve their family members or close friends in this process. You may want to plan a time for students to report on their progress or share their experiences with the class.
The phrase utterly wasted means “entirely destroyed or of no use” (“Line Upon Line: Joseph Smith—History 1:39 ,” New Era , Oct. 2014, 11).
President Joseph Fielding Smith (1876–1972) taught:
If Elijah had not come we are led to believe that all the work of past ages would have been of little avail, for the Lord said the whole earth, under such conditions, would be utterly wasted at his coming. … If this sealing power were not on the earth, then confusion would reign and disorder would take place of order in that day when the Lord shall come, and, of course, this could not be, for all things are governed and controlled by perfect law in the kingdom of God.
Why would the earth be wasted? Simply because if there is not a welding link between the fathers and the children—which is the work for the dead—then we will all stand rejected; the whole work of God will fail and be utterly wasted. Such a condition, of course, shall not be. (Joseph Fielding Smith, Teachings of Presidents of the Church [2013], 219 )
President Russell M. Nelson explained:
In the closing text of the Old Testament, we read of Malachi’s promise that Elijah will “turn the heart of the fathers to the children, and the heart of the children to their fathers” (Malachi 4:6 ). In ancient Israel, such reference to the fathers would have included fathers Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob. [SeeDoctrine and Covenants 27:9–10 .] (Russell M. Nelson, “The Everlasting Covenant ,” Liahona , Oct. 2022, 6–7)
Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob are our ancestors. We are of Israel. We have the right to receive the gospel, blessings of the priesthood, and eternal life. … The literal seed of Abraham and those who are gathered into his family by adoption receive these promised blessings—predicated upon acceptance of the Lord and obedience to his commandments. (Russell M. Nelson, “Children of the Covenant, ” Ensign , May 1995, 33)
Elder David A. Bednar of the Quorum of the Twelve Apostles counseled:
15:55
It is no coincidence that FamilySearch and other tools have come forth at a time when young people are so familiar with a wide range of information and communication technologies. Your fingers have been trained to text and tweet to accelerate and advance the work of the Lord—not just to communicate quickly with your friends. The skills and aptitude evident among many young people today are a preparation to contribute to the work of salvation. …
As you respond in faith to this invitation, your hearts shall turn to the fathers. The promises made to Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob will be implanted in your hearts. Your patriarchal blessing, with its declaration of lineage, will link you to these fathers and be more meaningful to you. Your love and gratitude for your ancestors will increase. Your testimony of and conversion to the Savior will become deep and abiding. And I promise you will be protected against the intensifying influence of the adversary. As you participate in and love this holy work, you will be safeguarded in your youth and throughout your lives. (David A. Bednar, “The Hearts of the Children Shall Turn ,” Ensign or Liahona , Nov. 2011, 26–27)
Elder Dale G. Renlund of the Quorum of the Twelve Apostles testified of the power of Jesus Christ to heal our broken relationships (see “Family History and Temple Work: Sealing and Healing ,” Ensign or Liahona , May 2018, 46–49).
In the video “From the Head to the Heart ” (2:56), Brother Stephen W. Owen, former Young Men General President, shares how the Savior can change our hearts as we participate in family history and temple work.
2:56
To help students feel the importance of family connections, you might consider showing the RootsTech 2019 Kickoff video (2:44). This video depicts images and words illustrating family relationships. (You may want to explain that RootsTech is an annual Church-sponsored conference on family history that celebrates family connections.) Invite students to think about how their family connections have both blessed and challenged them.
2:44
Consider inviting a student to demonstrate how to use the Family Tree app. You may want to point out that youth can be called to serve as family history consultants in their local congregations.
Students could participate in one or more activities found on the Family Tree app to learn more about their families or begin recording their personal histories. In the app, select Family History Activities (click the More tab or pull out the sidebar). Scroll to In-Home Activities , and encourage students to select an activity from the About Me or My Family sections. You might also suggest students scroll to Record My Story on the Family History Activities page to review questions they can use to record their own or other relatives’ stories. Give students time to learn about the activity they chose.
For a class experience, you might want to select Family Trivia Game in the My Family section. Divide the class into smaller “family” groups, and invite the groups to answer and discuss the questions together.
Invite students to think about how they can be strengthened by learning more about individuals in their family histories. Consider showing the video “Discover Your Family History: Discover Your Story ” (2:42), which depicts images of a family connected through several generations.
2:42