Lesson 7

Family

Shabaha: Nitajifunza kuuliza na kujibu maswali kuhusu wanafamilia.

Personal Study

Jiandae kwa ajili kikundi chako cha mazungumzo kwa kukamilisha shughuli A hadi E.

Study the Principle of Learning: Exercise Faith in Jesus Christ

Tumia imani katika Yesu Kristo.

Jesus Christ can help me do all things when I exercise faith in Him.

Yesu Kristo anaweza kunisaidia kufanya vitu vyote ninapoonyesha imani Kwake.

Yesu Kristo ni Mwana wa Mungu. Yeye ana uweza wote. Katika maandiko, tunasoma kuhusu mtu ambaye alitumia imani yake katika Yesu Kristo. Mtoto wa mtu huyu alikuwa mgonjwa sana na hakuna mtu angeweza kumsaidia. Baba alimwomba Yesu amponye mtoto wake. Yesu alimwambia.

“Ukiweza, yote yawezekana kwake aaminiye. … “Mara babaye yule kijana akapaza sauti akasema akilia, Bwana, Naamini, nisaidie kutokuamini kwangu. … Yesu akamshika mkono akamwinua naye akasimama” (Marko 9:23–24, 27).

Kama mtu huyu, unaweza kuanza na tumaini na imani ambayo tayari unayo. Kisha unaweza kukuza imani yako kupitia sala na kujifunza maandiko. Unaweza pia kukuza imani yako unapojaribu kujifunza Kiingereza. Unaweza kuanza na kile unachojua sasa. Fokasi juu ya kile unachoweza kufanya kwa Kiingereza, na ukitumie mara nyingi uwezavyo. Jaribu kusikiliza, kusoma, kusema na kuandika kwa Kiingereza kila siku. Kadiri unavyotenda kwa imani ya kuipa bidii yako yote, Yeye anaweza kusaidia imani yako kukua.

Ponder

• Ni kwa jinsi gani unaweza kutumia imani katika Yesu Kristo?

• Ni kwa jinsi gani unaweza kukuza imani yako unapojifunza Kiingereza?

Memorize Vocabulary

Jifunze maana na matamshi ya kila neno kabla ya kikundi chako cha mazungumzo.

Tell me about …	Nielezee kuhusu …
yourself	wewe mwenyewe

Nouns

cousin/cousins	binamu/binamu
eyes	macho
glasses	miwani
hair	nywele
mustache	masharubu

*Ona kiambatisho kwa ajili ya family nounszaidi.

Adjectives

blue	bluu
brown	kahawia
green	kijani
hazel	ukungu

blonde	nywele zenye rangi ya shaba
black	nyeusi
gray	kijivu
red	nyekundu
white	nyeupe

long	ndefu
short**	fupi
tall	ndefu
short*	fupi
married	kuoa/kuolewa
single	mseja

**Katika Kiingereza, neno fupi linaweza kurejelea kimo au urefu.

Practice Pattern 1

Fanya mazoezi ukitumia mipangilio mpaka uweze kwa kujiamini kuuliza na kujibu maswali. Unaweza kubadilisha maneno yaliyopigiwa mstari na maneno katika sehemu ya “Memorize Vocabulary.”

A: Tell me about your (noun).B: They have (adjective) (noun).

Requests

Answers

Examples

A: Tell me about your brother.B: He has a mustache.

A: Tell me about your sisters.B: They have black hair.

A: Tell me about your aunt.B: She has blue eyes.

Practice Pattern 2

Fanya mazoezi ukitumia mipangilio mpaka uweze kwa kujiamini kuuliza na kujibu maswali. Jaribu kutambua mipangilio hii wakati wa mazoezi yako ya kila siku. Badilishaneni wenza na mfanye mazoezi tena.

Q: Is your (noun) (adjective)?A: Yes, he is (adjective).

Questions

Answers

Examples

Q: Is your sister married?A: Yes, she is married.

Q: Are you married?A: No, I am single.

Q: Are your sisters tall?A: No, they are short.

Use the Patterns

Andika maswali manne unayoweza kumuuliza mtu. Andika jibu la kila swali. Yasome kwa sauti.

Additional Activities

Kamilisha shughuli za somo na upimaji mtandaoni kwenye englishconnect.org/learner/resources au katika Kitabu cha Kazi cha EnglishConnect 1.

Act in Faith to Practice English Daily

Endelea Kufanyia mazoezi ya Kiingereza kila siku. Tumia “Kifuatiliaji chako cha Kujifunza Binafsi”. Pitia tena lengo lako la kujifunza na utathmini juhudi zako.

Conversation Group

Discuss the Principle of Learning: Exercise Faith in Jesus Christ

(20–30 minutes)

• Soma kanuni ya kujifunza ya somo hili kwa sauti.

• Jadilini maswali.

Activity 1: Practice the Patterns

(10–15 minutes)

Pitia tena orodha ya msamiati pamoja na mwenzako.

Fanyia mazoezi mpangilio wa 1 na mwenzako:

• Fanya mazoezi ya kuuliza maswali.

• Fanya mazoezi ya kujibu maswali

• Fanya mazoezi ya mazungumzo ukitumia mipangilio.

Rudia mpangilio wa 2

Activity 2: Create Your Own Sentences

(10–15 minutes)

Chagua mtu kutoka kwenye mojawapo ya makundi hapo chini. Usimwambie mwenzako ni mtu gani unamchagua. Sema sentensi tatu kuhusu mtu huyu. Mwenzako akisie ni nani huyu. Chukueni zamu.

New Vocabulary

bald	upara
beard	ndevu

curly	enye kupinda
straight	iliyonyooka

old	mzee
young	kijana

Example: Maria

• A: She has blue eyes. She has gray hair. She has glasses.

• B: Is it Maria?

• A: Yes!

Image Group 1

Agnes

Maria

Harriet

Victoria

Image Group 2

Mikhail

Banoy

David

Carlos

Image Group 3

Gabriela

Abeni

Mei

Clara

Image Group 4

Kumar

James

Dev

Paolo

Activity 3: Create Your Own Conversations

(15–20 minutes)

Chagua wanafamilia watatu. Uliza na ujibu maswali kuhusu kila mtu. Sema mengi kadiri uwezavyo. Chukueni zamu. Badilishaneni wenza na mfanye mazoezi tena.

Example

• A: Tell me about your cousin.

• B: My cousin has curly hair. She has blue eyes.

• A: Is your cousin tall?

• B: Yes, she is tall.

• A: Is your cousin married?

• B: No, she is single.

Evaluate

(5–10 minutes)

Tathmini maendeleo yako juu ya shabaha na juhudi zako za kufanyia mazoezi Kiingereza kila siku.

Evaluate Your Progress

I can:

• Describe myself and my family.

  Kujielezea mimi mwenyewe na familia yangu

  

• Ask about someone’s family.

  Uliza kuhusu familia ya mtu.

  

• Describe someone’s family.

  Elezea familia ya mtu.

  

Evaluate Your Efforts

Tathmini juhudi zako za:

1. Kusoma kanuni ya kujifunza.

2. Kukariri msamiati.

3. Kufanyia mazoezi mpangilio.

4. Kufanya mazoezi kila siku.

Weka lengo. Fikiria mapendekezo ya kujifunza katika “Kifuatiliaji cha Kujifunza Binafsi.”

Shiriki lengo lako na mwenzako.

Act in Faith to Practice English Daily

“Bwana hahitaji imani kamilifu kwetu ili sisi kufikia uwezo Wake mkamilifu. Lakini Yeye anatutaka sisi tuamini. … Vitu vyote vinawezekana kwa wale wanaoamini” (Russell M. Nelson, “Kristo Amefufuka; Imani Kwake Itahamisha Milima,” Liahona, Mei 2021, 101).