”Liite: Lisäsanasto”, EnglishConnect 1 oppilaille, 2024
”Lisäsanasto”, EnglishConnect 1 oppilaille
Appendix
Additional Vocabulary
Liite: Lisäsanasto
Parts of Speech
Puheen osat
adjectives |
adjektiivit |
adverbs |
adverbit |
nouns |
substantiivit |
prepositions |
prepositiot |
pronouns |
pronominit |
verbs |
verbit |
Numbers
Numerot
0 – zero | |
1 – one |
1st – first |
2 – two |
2nd – second |
3 – three |
3rd – third |
4 – four |
4th – fourth |
5 – five |
5th – fifth |
6 – six |
6th – sixth |
7 – seven |
7th – seventh |
8 – eight |
8th – eighth |
9 – nine |
9th – ninth |
10 – ten |
10th – tenth |
11 – eleven |
11th – eleventh |
12 – twelve |
12th – twelfth |
13 – thirteen |
13th – thirteenth |
14 – fourteen |
14th – fourteenth |
15 – fifteen |
15th – fifteenth |
16 – sixteen |
16th – sixteenth |
17 – seventeen |
17th – seventeenth |
18 – eighteen |
18th – eighteenth |
19 – nineteen |
19th – nineteenth |
20 – twenty |
20th – twentieth |
21 – twenty-one |
21st – twenty-first |
30 – thirty |
30th – thirtieth |
31 – thirty-one |
31st – thirty-first |
40 – forty |
40th – fortieth |
41 – forty-one |
41st – forty-first |
50 – fifty |
50th – fiftieth |
51 – fifty-one |
51st – fifty-first |
60 – sixty |
60th – sixtieth |
61 – sixty-one |
61st – sixty-first |
70 – seventy |
70th – seventieth |
71 – seventy-one |
71st – seventy-first |
80 – eighty |
80th – eightieth |
81 – eighty-one |
81st – eighty-first |
90 – ninety |
90th – ninetieth |
91 – ninety-one |
91st – ninety-first |
100 – one hundred |
100th – one hundredth |
1,000 – one thousand | |
10,000 – ten thousand | |
1,000,000 – one million |
Months
Kuukaudet
January |
tammikuu |
February |
helmikuu |
March |
maaliskuu |
April |
huhtikuu |
May |
toukokuu |
June |
kesäkuu |
July |
heinäkuu |
August |
elokuu |
September |
syyskuu |
October |
lokakuu |
November |
marraskuu |
December |
joulukuu |
Days of the Week
Viikonpäivät
Sunday |
sunnuntai |
Monday |
maanantai |
Tuesday |
tiistai |
Wednesday |
keskiviikko |
Thursday |
torstai |
Friday |
perjantai |
Saturday |
lauantai |
Family Nouns
Perhesubstantiiveja
spouse/spouses |
puoliso/puolisot |
wife/wives |
vaimo/vaimot |
husband/husbands |
aviomies/aviomiehet |
mother (mom)/mothers |
äiti/äidit |
stepmother (stepmom)/stepmothers |
äitipuoli/äitipuolet |
mother-in-law/mothers-in-law |
anoppi/anopit |
father (dad)/fathers |
isä/isät |
stepfather (stepdad)/stepfathers |
isäpuoli/isäpuolet |
father-in-law/fathers-in-law |
appi/apet |
parent/parents |
vanhempi/vanhemmat |
sister/sisters |
sisko/siskot |
stepsister/stepsisters |
sisarpuoli/sisarpuolet |
brother/brothers |
veli/veljet |
stepbrother/stepbrothers |
velipuoli/velipuolet |
daughter/daughters |
tytär/tyttäret |
sibling/siblings |
sisarus/sisarukset |
son/sons |
poika/pojat (omasta lapsesta) |
child/children |
lapsi/lapset |
grandmother (grandma)/grandmothers |
isoäiti/isoäidit |
grandfather (grandpa)/grandfathers |
isoisä/isoisät |
grandparent/grandparents |
isovanhempi/isovanhemmat |
aunt/aunts |
täti/tädit |
uncle/uncles |
eno (setä) / enot (sedät) |
niece/nieces |
veljen tai sisaren tytär/tyttäret |
nephew/nephews |
veljen tai sisaren poika/pojat |
cousin/cousins |
serkku/serkut |
Food Nouns
Ruokasubstantiiveja
breakfast |
aamiainen |
lunch |
lounas |
dinner |
päivällinen |
fruit/fruits |
hedelmä/hedelmät |
apple/apples |
omena/omenat |
banana/bananas |
banaani/banaanit |
grape/grapes |
viinirypäle/viinirypäleet |
orange/oranges |
appelsiini/appelsiinit |
tomato/tomatoes |
tomaatti/tomaatit |
watermelon/watermelons |
vesimeloni/vesimelonit |
vegetable/vegetables |
vihannes/vihannekset |
carrot/carrots |
porkkana/porkkanat |
cucumber/cucumbers |
kurkku/kurkut |
lettuce |
lehtisalaatti |
onion/onions |
sipuli/sipulit |
pepper/peppers |
paprika/paprikat |
meat |
liha |
beef |
naudanliha |
chicken |
kana |
fish |
kala |
pork |
sianliha |
egg/eggs |
kananmuna/kananmunat |
beans |
pavut |
bread |
leipä |
butter |
voi |
cheese |
juusto |
dessert |
jälkiruoka |
flour |
jauhot |
fries |
ranskalaiset perunat |
hamburger (burger) |
hampurilainen |
ice |
jää |
milk |
maito |
noodles |
nuudelit/pasta |
oil |
öljy |
pizza |
pizza |
rice |
riisi |
salad |
salaatti |
salt |
suola |
sandwich |
voileipä |
sauce |
kastike |
soup |
keitto |
spices |
mausteet |
sugar |
sokeri |
water |
vesi |
Prepositions
Prepositiot
above |
yläpuolella |
across from |
vastapäätä |
at |
luona, ääressä |
behind |
takana |
below |
alapuolella |
between |
välissä |
in front of |
edessä |
in |
-ssa, -ssä (sisällä) |
near |
lähellä |
next to |
vieressä |
on |
-llä (päällä) |
over |
yli |
to the left of |
vasemmalla puolella |
to the right of |
oikealla puolella |
under |
alla |
Pronouns and Possessive Adjectives
Pronominit ja possessiiviadjektiivit
Subject Pronoun |
Object Pronoun |
Possessive Adjective |
---|---|---|
Subject Pronoun Example: I am happy. Minä olen onnellinen. | Object Pronoun Example: Ann is bigger than me. Ann on minua suurempi. | Possessive Adjective Example: My name is Tom. Minun nimeni on Tom. |
Subject Pronoun I | Object Pronoun me | Possessive Adjective my |
Subject Pronoun you | Object Pronoun you | Possessive Adjective your |
Subject Pronoun we | Object Pronoun us | Possessive Adjective our |
Subject Pronoun he | Object Pronoun him | Possessive Adjective his |
Subject Pronoun she | Object Pronoun her | Possessive Adjective her |
Subject Pronoun it | Object Pronoun it | Possessive Adjective its |
Subject Pronoun they | Object Pronoun them | Possessive Adjective their |
Currency
Valuutta
A$ |
Australian dollari |
C$ |
Kanadan dollari |
MX$ |
Meksikon peso |
R$ |
Brasilian real |
US$ |
Yhdysvaltain dollari |
€ |
euro |
¥ |
Japanin jeni |
£ |
punta |
¥ |
renminbi |
R |
Etelä-Afrikan randi |