Lēsoni 29
Tokāteline mo e Ngaahi Fuakava 21
Talateú
Naʻe fokotuʻu fakalao ʻa e Siasi ʻo Sīsū Kalaisi ʻo e Kau Māʻoniʻoni ʻi he Ngaahi ʻAho Kimui Ní ʻi he fakahinohino ʻa e Palōfita ko Siosefa Sāmitá, ʻi he ʻaho 6 ʻo ʻEpeleli 1830, ʻi he ʻapi ʻo Pita Uitemā ko e Lahí ʻi Feieti, Niu ʻIoke. Naʻe kau atu ha kakai ʻe toko 60 nai ki he fakatahá, ʻa ia naʻe kau ai ha lotu, hikinimaʻi, ngaahi fakanofo, mo hono fakahoko ʻo e sākalamēnití, mo e hilifakinimá. ʻI he fakataha ko ʻení, naʻe maʻu ai ʻe Siosefa Sāmita ʻa e fakahā ʻoku lekooti he taimí ni ʻi he Tokāteline mo e Ngaahi Fuakava 21. Naʻe fakahā ʻe he ʻEikí ʻi he fakahā ko ʻení ʻa e uiuiʻi mo e fatongia ʻo Siosefa Sāmitá mo fakahinohinoʻi ʻa e kāingalotu ʻo e Siasí ke nau tokanga ki heʻene ngaahi leá.
Ngaahi Fokotuʻu ki hono Akoʻí
Tokāteline mo e Ngaahi Fuakava 21:1–3
ʻOku fili ʻa Siosefa Sāmita ko e palōfita mo e tangata kikite ʻo e Siasí
Fakakaukau ke kole ki he kalasí ke nau hivaʻi ʻa e “Fakamālō ki he ʻOtua,” (Ngaahi Himí, fika 10) ko ha konga ʻo e fakataha lotu fakaʻahó. ʻI hoʻo kamata e lēsoní, kiʻi fakamatala ki he himi ko ʻení pea fai e fehuʻi ko ʻení:
-
Ko e hā ha ngaahi ʻuhinga ʻokú ke ongoʻi fakamālō ai koeʻuhí ko ha palōfita?
Fakamatalaʻi ange ki he kau akó ʻi heʻenau ako ʻa e Tokāteline mo e Ngaahi Fuakava 21, te nau ako ʻa e ngaahi moʻoni ko ia ʻe lava ke fakatupulaki ai e mahino ʻoku nau maʻu ki he fatongia ʻo e kau palōfitá. Ke ʻoange ha fakamatala fakahisitōlia ki he kau akó ki he fakahā ko ʻení, fakamatalaʻi fakanounou ʻa e fakamatala ʻoku ʻomi ʻi he talateu ki he lēsoni ko ʻení.
Fakaafeʻi ha tokotaha ako ke ne lau leʻolahi ʻa e Tokāteline mo e Ngaahi Fuakava 21:1. Kole ki he kau akó ke nau muimui ki ai, ʻo kumi e ngaahi hingoa ʻa ia ʻe ʻilo ʻaki ʻa Siosefa Sāmitá. Kole leva ki he kau akó ke nau lipooti e meʻa ne nau maʻú.
-
Ko e hā e ʻuhinga naʻe ui ʻe he ʻEikí ʻa Siosefa Sāmita ke hoko ko ha tangata kikite?
-
Ko e hā e ʻuhinga naʻe ui ʻe he ʻEikí ʻa Siosefa Sāmita ke hoko ko ha palōfita?
Ke tokoni ke mahino ki he kau akó ʻa e ngaahi hingoa ko ʻení mo e ngaahi fatongia ʻoku fekauʻaki mo kinautolú, fakaafeʻi ha kau ako ʻe toko ua ke na lau leʻolahi ʻa e ngaahi fakamatala ko ʻeni ki ha tangata kikite mo ha palōfitá. Kole ange ke nau lau māmālie ʻa e fakamatala takitaha, pea kiʻi mālōlō taimi nounou pē ʻi he fakaʻosinga ʻo e sētesi takitaha. Kole ki he toenga ʻo e kalasí ke nau fakafanongo ki he ngaahi sētesi ʻoku ʻuhingamālie kiate kinautolú pea ke nau mateuteu ke fakamatalaʻi hono ʻuhingá.
“Ko e tangata kikité ko ha taha ia ʻokú ne mamata ʻaki e mata fakalaumālié. ʻOkú ne ʻilo ʻa e ʻuhinga ʻoku ngali fūfūnaki [taʻe mahino pe fufū ] mei he niʻihi kehé; ko ia ko ha taha fakatonulea mo fakamahino ia ʻo e moʻoni taʻengatá. ʻOku sio mamaʻo ki he kahaʻú mei he kuo hilí pea mo e lolotongá. ʻOkú ne fakahoko ʻeni ʻi he mālohi ʻo e ʻEikí ʻo fou fakahangatonu ʻiate ia, pe ʻikai fakahangatonu ka ʻoku tokoniʻi ia ʻe he ngaahi meʻangāue fakalangi hangē ko e ʻUlimí mo e Tumemí. ʻI hono fakanounoú, ʻokú ne ʻaʻeva tokanga ʻi he maama ʻo e ʻEikí” (John A. Widtsoe, Evidences and Reconciliations, arr. G. Homer Durham, 3 vols. in 1 [1960], 258).
Ko e palōfitá “ko ha tokotaha ia kuo ui ʻe he ʻOtuá pea lea maʻá e ʻOtuá. ʻI he hoko ʻa e palōfitá ko ha talafekau ʻa e ʻOtuá, ʻokú ne maʻu ai ʻa e ngaahi fekau, ngaahi kikite, mo e ngaahi fakahā mei he ʻOtuá. Ko hono fatongiá ke fakahā ʻa e finangalo mo e anga moʻoni ʻo e ʻOtuá ki he faʻahinga ʻo e tangatá pea ke fakahā mo hono ʻuhinga ʻo ʻene ngaahi ngāue mai kiate kinautolú. ʻOku hanga ʻe he palōfitá ʻo fakahalaʻi ʻa e angahalá mo tomuʻa fakahā hono ngaahi nunuʻá. Ko e tokotaha ia ʻokú ne malanga ʻaki ʻa e māʻoniʻoní. ʻOku ʻi ai ʻa e taimi ʻe niʻihi ʻoku lava ke fakahinohinoʻi fakalaumālie ai ʻa e palōfitá ke ne tomuʻa fakahā ʻa e kahaʻú koeʻuhi ko e lelei ʻa e faʻahinga ʻo e tangatá. Ka neongo iá, ko hono tefitoʻi fatongiá ke fakamoʻoni kia Kalaisi” (Fakahinohino ki he Ngaahi Folofolá, “Palōfita,” scriptures.lds.org).
Hili hono lau ʻa e fakaʻuhinga takitaha, fakaafeʻi ha niʻihi ʻo e kau akó ke nau fakamatalaʻi pe ko e fē ʻa e ngaahi sētesi ne nau fakatokangaʻi lahi tahá.
Kimuʻa pea toki hoko atú, mahalo ʻe tokoni ke aleaʻi nounou mo e kau akó ʻa e ngaahi fakaʻuhinga ko ʻeni ʻo e ngaahi tuʻunga kehe ne ʻomi ʻi he ʻuluaki veesi ʻo e Tokāteline mo e Ngaahi Fuakava 21:
Tangata liliu lea: ko ha taha ʻokú ne (1) liliu ʻa e ngaahi lea kuo tohi pe lea ʻaki ki ha lea fakafonua ʻe taha pe (2) ʻomi ha ʻuhinga mahino ange ki ha liliu ne ʻosi fai ʻaki hano fakaleleiʻi pe fakatonutonu ia pe ko hono toe fakafoki mai ha fakamatala ki ha tohi (vakai ki he Fakahinohino ki he Ngaahi Folofolá, “Liliu Leá,” scriptures.lds.org).
ʻAposetolo: ko ha fakamoʻoni makehe kia Sīsū Kalaisi ki he māmaní kotoa (vakai, Bible Dictionary, “Apostle”).
Kaumātuʻa: “ko e hingoa ia ʻoku ʻai kiate kinautolu kotoa ʻoku nau maʻu ʻa e Lakanga Taulaʻeiki Faka-Melekisēteki” pea ki ha taha kuo uiuiʻi ke hoko ko ha faifekau taimi kakato maʻa Sīsū Kalaisi (vakai, Bible Dictionary, “Elders”).
-
ʻOku tokoniʻi fēfē nai koe ʻe he ngaahi hingoa kuo foaki kia Siosefa Sāmitá ke mahino kiate kinautolu ʻa hono ngaahi fatongia mahuʻinga ʻi hono Fakafoki Mai ʻo e ongoongoleleí?
Fakaafeʻi e kau akó ke nau lau fakalongolongo ʻa e Tokāteline mo e Ngaahi Fuakava 21:2–3 ʻo fekumi ki he meʻa naʻe ueʻi fakalaumālie ʻe he ʻOtuá ke fai ʻe Siosefa Sāmitá. Kole ki he kau akó ke lipooti e meʻa ne nau akó. Kole ki he kau akó ke lipooti e meʻa naʻa nau akó. (ʻOku totonu ke fakahaaʻi ʻe he kau akó ʻa e moʻoni ko ia naʻe fakahinohinoʻi ʻe he ʻOtuá ʻa Siosefa Sāmita ke fakafoki mai ʻa e Siasi ʻo Sīsū Kalaisí.)
-
ʻOkú ke pehē ko e hā ʻoku mahuʻinga ai ke tau ʻilo naʻe ui ʻa Siosefa Sāmita ʻe he ʻOtuá ke fakafoki mai mo tataki e Siasi ʻo Sīsū Kalaisí?
Fakaʻaliʻali ki he kau akó ʻa e fakatātā ʻo Siosefá (Tohi Fakatātā ʻo e Ongoongoleleí [2009], fika 87; vakai foki, LDS.org) pea fakamoʻoni ki he moʻoni ne mou aleaʻi ʻi ʻolungá.
Tokāteline mo e Ngaahi Fuakava 21:4–9
ʻOku totonu ke tokanga ʻa e kāingalotu ʻo e Siasí ki he ngaahi lea ʻa Siosefa Sāmitá
Fakamanatu ki he kau akó naʻe foaki ʻe he ʻEikí ʻa e fakahā ko ʻení ʻi he ʻaho naʻe fokotuʻu ai e Siasí. ʻOku ʻi ai ha mahuʻinga makehe ʻi hono foaki ʻa e fakahā ko ʻení ʻi he ʻaho pau ko ʻení.
Hiki e ngaahi foʻi lea mo e kupuʻi lea ko ʻeni mei he Tokāteline mo e Ngaahi Fuakava 21:4–5 ʻi he palakipoé (ʻoua ʻe fakakau ai e ngaahi fakaʻuhinga ʻi he ngaahi haʻí):
siasí (kau mēmipa ʻo e Siasi ʻo Sīsū Kalaisi ʻo e Kau Māʻoniʻoni ʻi he Ngaahi ʻAho Kimui Ní ʻi he kuonga ʻo Siosefa Sāmitá pea pehē ki hotau kuongá)
heʻene (ko Siosefa Sāmita pē, ka ʻe lava pē ke toe ʻuhinga ki he Palesiteni lolotonga ʻo e Siasí)
ngaahi lea mo e ngaahi fekau (ʻe lava ʻo ʻuhinga ki he ngaahi akonaki mo e faleʻi kotoa pē ʻo ha palōfita, kau ai ʻa e ngaahi fakahinohino pau naʻe ʻomi ʻe he ʻEikí ʻi he palōfitá)
ʻi he kātaki mo e tui kotoa pē (ʻe lava ke ʻuhinga ia ʻe lava ke tau falala kakato ki he ngaahi akonaki ʻa e palōfitá, ʻoku ʻikai totonu ke tau fakaangaʻi ia, ke tau muimui ki heʻene faleʻí neongo ha ngaahi tōnounou fakatāutaha ʻokú ne maʻu, pea ʻoku totonu ke tau tatali ʻi he faʻa kātaki ki he ngaahi tāpuaki ne talaʻofa maí)
Fakaafeʻi e kau akó ke nau lau fakalongolongo ʻa e Tokāteline mo e Ngaahi Fuakava 21:4–5 pea fakalaulauloto ki he ʻuhinga ʻo e ngaahi foʻi lea mo e kupuʻi lea ʻi he palakipoé. Hili ha taimi feʻunga, ʻeke ki he kau akó pe te nau fakamatalaʻi fēfē ʻa e ngaahi lea mo e kupuʻi lea ko ʻení. Te ke ala fakaʻaongaʻi ʻa e ngaahi fakaʻuhinga ʻi he ngaahi haʻí ke tataki ʻaki e fealēleaʻaki. Hili iá pea fai ange ʻa e ngaahi fehuʻi ko ʻení:
-
Fakatatau ki he Tokāteline mo e Ngaahi Fuakava 21:4–5, ko e fē ʻi he ngaahi akonaki ʻa e palōfitá ʻoku totonu ke tau tokanga ki aí? (ʻOku totonu ke tau tokanga “ki heʻene ngaahi lea kotoa pē mo e ngaahi fekaú.”)
-
Ko e hā nai ʻe ala fie maʻu ai e kātakí mo e tuí ʻi he taimi ʻe niʻihi ke talangofua ki he ngaahi lea ʻo ha palōfita?
-
ʻOku tokoniʻi fēfē koe ʻe hono ʻiloʻi ʻoku maʻu ʻe he palōfitá ʻa e faleʻí mo e ngaahi fekaú mei he ʻEikí ke ke tali ai ʻene ngaahi leá “ʻi he faʻa kātaki mo e tui kotoa pē”? (T&F 21:5).
Fakaafeʻi ʻa e taha ako takitaha ke lau fakalongolongo e Tokāteline mo e Ngaahi Fuakava 21:6, ʻo fekumi ki he ngaahi tāpuaki naʻe fakaaʻu kiate kinautolu ʻoku nau maʻu e ngaahi lea ʻa e palōfitá ʻi he kātaki mo e tuí. (Te ke fie fakamatalaʻi ange ko e ʻuhinga ʻe taha ʻo e ngalulú ke siʻaki pe tukuange ha meʻa mei ha poupou pe ha faʻoʻanga meʻa. Ko ia ai, ko e fakaʻuhinga ʻe taha ki he veesi ko ʻení ko e taimi naʻe ngalulu ai ʻa e ngaahi langí “ki he[ʻetau] leleí,” ʻoku “tukuange” mo lilingi hifo ʻa e ngaahi fakahaá mo e tāpuakí kiate kinautolu ʻoku nau muimui ki he kau palōfita moʻuí.)
-
Te ke fakamatalaʻi fakanounou fēfē e ngaahi talaʻofa naʻe foaki kiate kinautolu ʻoku nau tokanga ki he ngaahi lea ʻa e palōfitá? (ʻE lava ke fakaʻaongaʻi ʻe he kau akó ha ngaahi lea kehe, ka ʻoku totonu ke nau fakahaaʻi ʻa e tefitoʻi moʻoni ko ʻení: Kapau te tau tokanga ki he ngaahi lea ʻa e palōfitá, ʻe maluʻi kitautolu mei he filí. Mahalo te ke fie tohi ʻa e tefitoʻi moʻoni ko ʻení ʻi he palakipoé.)
-
ʻOku founga fēfē ʻa e “fakamovetevete atu ʻa e ngaahi mālohi ʻo e fakapoʻulí” ʻi he tokanga ki he ngaahi lea ʻa e palōfitá?
Ke tokoni ke mahino ki he kau akó ʻa e tefitoʻi moʻoni naʻa nau toki ʻiloʻí, fakaafeʻi ha taha ʻo kinautolu ke ne lau leʻolahi ʻa e konga ko ʻeni fekauʻaki mo e teití (pe ko ha konga ʻe taha te ke fili) mei he Ki hono Fakamālohia ʻo e Toʻu Tupú. Kole ki he toenga ʻo e kalasí ke nau fakafanongo fakalelei pea feinga ke ʻiloʻi ʻa e faleʻi fakaepalōfitá pea mo e ngaahi tāpuaki kuo talaʻofa maí. Hili e lau ʻa e tokotaha akó, fakaafeʻi e kau akó ke lipooti e meʻa ne nau ʻiló.
“Ko e teití ko ha ʻekitivitī ʻoku palani ke lava ʻo maheni lelei ange ai ha talavou mo ha finemui. ʻI he ngaahi anga fakafonua ko ia ʻoku tali ai ʻa e teití, ʻe lava ia ʻo tokoni atu ke ke ako peá ke fakaʻaongaʻi e ngaahi poto fakasōsialé, fakatupulaki ʻa e anga fakakaungāmeʻá, fai ʻa e fakafiefia ʻoku fakatupulakí, pea iku ki hano kumi ʻo hao hoa taʻengata.
“ʻOku ʻikai totonu ke ke teiti kae ʻoua kuo hoko ho taʻu 16. ʻI hoʻo kamata ke teití, ʻalu mo ha toko ua kehe pe tokolahi ange. Fakaʻehiʻehi mei he faʻa toutou teiti mo e tokotaha tatau peé. ʻI hono kamata kei siʻi ha vā fetuʻutaki fakamātoato mo ha taha ʻi hoʻo moʻuí, ʻe fakangatangata ai e tokolahi ʻo e kakai kehe te mou fetaulakí pea mahalo ʻe iku ia ki he angaʻulí. Fakaafeʻi hoʻo mātuʻá ke nau maheni mo e niʻihi ʻokú ke teiti mo iá.
“Fili ke ke teiti pē mo kinautolu ʻoku māʻolunga ʻenau tuʻunga moʻuí pea lava ke ke pukepuke ai ho tuʻunga moʻuí, ʻi he taimi ʻokú mo feohi aí. Manatuʻi ko e fatongia ia ʻo ha talavou mo ha finemui ʻokú na teiti ke na femaluʻiʻaki hona ngeiá mo hona angamaʻá” (Ki Hono Fakamālohia ʻo e Toʻu Tupú [tohi tufa, 2011], 4; vakai foki, LDS.org).
-
Ko e fē ha taimi kuo tāpuekina ai koe pe ko ha taha ʻokú ke ʻiloʻi ʻi he tokanga ki he ngaahi lea mo e ngaahi fekau ʻa e palōfita moʻuí?
Poupouʻi e kau akó ke nau fakalaulauloto ki he meʻa kuo pau ke nau fai ke maʻu ai ʻa e ngaahi tāpuaki naʻe talaʻofa mai ʻi he Tokāteline mo e Ngaahi Fuakava 21:6. Fakapapauʻi ange kiate kinautolu ʻi heʻenau tokanga fakamātoato ki he ngaahi lea ʻa e palōfitá, te nau maʻu ʻa e ngaahi tāpuaki maʻongoʻonga he taimí ni pea ʻi he taʻengatá.
Fakaafeʻi ha tokotaha ako ke ne lau leʻolahi e Tokāteline mo e Ngaahi Fuakava 21:7–9. Kole ki he kalasí ke nau muimui ki ai, ʻo fekumi ki he ngaahi holi mo e ʻulungaanga māʻoniʻoni ʻo e Palōfita ko Siosefa Sāmitá.
-
Ko e hā ʻoku tau ako mei he ngaahi veesi ko ʻení fekauʻaki mo e Palōfita ko Siosefa Sāmitá?
-
ʻOkú ke pehē ko e hā e toe kaunga ʻa e ngaahi veesi ko ʻení ki he Palesiteni lolotonga ʻo e Siasi ʻo Sīsū Kalaisi ʻo e Kau Māʻoniʻoni ʻi he Ngaahi ʻAho Kimui Ní?
Tokāteline mo e Ngaahi Fuakava 21:10–12
ʻOku fakahaaʻi ko ʻŌliva Kautelé ko ha kaumātuʻa mo ha tangata malanga
Talaange ki he kau akó naʻe fakanofo ʻa ʻŌliva Kautele ʻi he ʻuluaki fakataha ʻa e Siasí, ʻe he Palōfita ko Siosefa Sāmitá ko ha kaumātuʻa, pea naʻe fakanofo ʻa e Palōfitá ko ha kaumātuʻa ʻe ʻŌliva Kautele. Fakaafeʻi ha niʻihi ʻo e kau akó ke nau taufetongi ʻi hono lau leʻolahi ʻo e Tokāteline mo e Ngaahi Fuakava 21:10–12.
Te ke lava ʻo fakamahinoʻi ange ʻoku ʻuhinga ʻa e ʻEikí ʻi he veesi 10, kia ʻŌliva Kautele ko “ʻeku ʻaposetolo” (vakai foki, T&F 20:2–3). Fakamatalaʻi ange ʻoku ʻuhinga ʻa e ʻaposetolo ʻi he lea faka-Kalisí ko e “tokotaha ʻoku fekauʻi atu” (Fakahinohino ki he Ngaahi Folofolá, “ʻAposetolo,” scriptures.lds.org). Naʻe fekauʻi atu ʻe Sīsū Kalaisi ʻa ʻŌliva Kautele i mo fekau ke fakamoʻoniʻi ʻa e Fakamoʻuí. Neongo naʻe ʻoange kia ʻŌliva ʻa e ngaahi fatongia fakaeʻaposetoló, ka naʻe ʻikai ko ha mēmipa ia ʻo e Kōlomu ʻo e Kau ʻAposetolo ʻe Toko Hongofulu Mā Uá. Ka neongo ia, naʻá ne tokoni ʻi hono kumi ʻa e kau tangata ʻa ia naʻe ui ko e kau mēmipa ʻo e kōlomu ko iá ʻi he taimi naʻe fokotuʻu ai ʻi he 1835.
-
Fakatatau ki he Tokāteline mo e Ngaahi Fuakava 21:11, ko e hā naʻe kole kia ʻŌliva Kautele ke ne faí? (Maʻu ʻa e huafa ʻo e ʻEikí.)
-
Ko e hā e ʻuhinga kiate koe ke maʻu ʻa e huafa ʻo e ʻEikí?
Fakaʻosi e lēsoni ʻo e ʻaho ní ʻaki hono poupouʻi ʻo e kau akó ke nau ngāue ʻo fakatatau ki he ngaahi ueʻi ne nau maʻu fekauʻaki mo ha ngaahi founga te nau lava ʻo maʻu ai ʻa e huafa ʻo e ʻEikí pea fakafofongaʻi ʻa e Siasí ʻi honau fāmilí, tukui koló, pea mo e māmaní.