Lēsoni 144
Tokāteline mo e Ngaahi Fuakava 135, Konga 1
Talateú
ʻI he ʻaho 27 ʻo Sune 1844, naʻe fakapoongi ʻa e Palōfita ko Siosefa Sāmitá mo hono taʻokete ko Hailamé, ʻa ia naʻe hoko ko e Tokoni Palesiteni mo e Pēteliake ʻo e Siasí, ʻi Kātesi, ʻIlinoisi. Naʻe fakangofua ʻe he Kōlomu ʻo e Kau ʻAposetolo ʻe Toko Hongofulu Mā Uá ha fanongonongo ʻo e fakapoó ke fakakau ʻi he fakaʻosinga ʻo e pulusinga ʻo e Tokāteline mo e Ngaahi Fuakavá ʻi he 1844, ʻa ia naʻe meimei maau ke pulusí. Naʻe maʻu e fanongonongo ko ʻení mei he fakamatala tonu ʻa ʻEletā Sione Teila mo Uiliate Lisiate, ko e ongo mēmipa ʻo e Kōlomu ʻo e Toko Hongofulu Mā Uá. ʻOku lekooti ia he taimí ni ʻi he Tokāteline mo e Ngaahi Fuakava 135.
Fakatokangaʻi ange: ʻOku fakakau ʻi he lēsoni ko ʻení ha ngaahi fakamatala fakahisitōlia ʻe lava ke lau ʻe he kau akó. Mahalo te ke fakakaukau ke ʻai ha ngaahi tatau ʻo e ngaahi fakamatala ko ʻení pea tufaki kinautolu ki he kau akó ʻi he kamataʻanga ʻo e kalasí.
Ngaahi Fokotuʻu ki hono Akoʻí
Tokāteline mo e Ngaahi Fuakava 135:1–7
ʻOku fanongonongo hono fakapoongi ʻo Siosefa mo Hailame Sāmitá
Kamata e kalasí ʻaki hono ʻeke ange ki he kau akó pe ʻoku nau manatuʻi e feituʻu naʻa nau ʻi aí ʻi heʻenau ʻilo fekauʻaki mo e pekia ha Palesiteni ʻo e Siasí pe ko ha taha ʻoku nau ʻofa ai.
Fakaafeʻi e kau akó ke fakakaukauloto ko e mēmipa kinautolu ʻo e Siasí ʻoku nofo ʻi Nāvū, ʻIlinoisi, ʻi he 1844, pea ʻoku nau maʻu ʻa e ongoongo ʻoku lekooti ʻi he Tokāteline mo e Ngaahi Fuakava 135:1. Fakaafeʻi ha tokotaha ako ke lau leʻolahi e veesi ko ʻení.
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Naʻá ke mei ongoʻi fēfē nai hili e fanongo fekauʻaki mo e meʻa fakamamahí ni?
Fakamatalaʻi ange naʻe lōmekina ʻa e Kāingalotu tokolahi ʻi he mamahí ʻi heʻenau ʻilo ʻa e pekia ʻa Siosefa mo Hailame Sāmitá. Poupouʻi e kau akó ke fakakaukau ki heʻenau ngaahi ongo mo e fakamoʻoni ki he Palōfita ko Siosefa Sāmitá ʻi heʻenau ako kau ki he ngaahi ʻaho fakaʻosi ʻo ʻene moʻuí.
Talaange ki he kau akó naʻe nofo melino ʻa Siosefa Sāmita mo e Kāingalotú ʻi ʻIlinoisi ʻi ha taʻu nai ʻe tolu. Ka naʻe toe kamata ke nau aʻusia ʻa e fakafepakí ʻi he 1842. Naʻe fakatahaʻi ʻe he kau angatuʻu ʻi loto ʻi he Siasí mo e kau fakafepaki mei tuʻa ʻi he Siasí ʻenau ngaahi ngāue ke fakafepaki ki he Palōfitá mo e Siasí. Naʻe kamata ke ilifia pea fehiʻa e kau tangataʻifonua ʻe niʻihi ʻo ʻIlinoisi ʻi he ivi tākiekina fakapolitikale ʻa e Kāingalotú. Ne loto kovi ha niʻihi kehe ʻi he tupulaki fakaʻekonōmika ʻa Nāvuú pea nau manavasiʻi ki he mafai ʻo e puleʻanga fakakolo ʻo Nāvuú mo ʻene kau taú. Naʻe kamata ke fehiʻa e niʻihi ki he Kāingalotú koeʻuhí ko e fetaʻemahinoʻaki fekauʻaki mo e ngaahi tokāteline mo e ngaahi founga ngāue makehe ʻa e Māmongá, hangē ko e mali tokolahí, ʻa ia naʻe fakafofongaʻi hala ʻe he niʻihi ʻo e kau mēmipa ʻo e Siasí ne hē mei he moʻoní. (Vakai, Church History in the Fulness of Times Student Manual, 2nd ed. [Church Educational System manual, 2003], 263–66, 270–71.)
Fakaafeʻi ha tokotaha ako ke lau e palakalafi ko ʻení:
Fakamatalaʻi ange naʻe fakatupu ʻe he kanotohi ʻo e Nauvoo Expositor, fakataha mo hono fakaʻauha ʻo e nusipepá ke fakalalahi e fakafili ʻa e kau fakafepaki ki he Māmongá. Naʻe fakaʻilo ʻe kinautoku ne haʻana e mīsini pākí ʻa Siosefa Sāmita mo ha kau taki kehe ʻo e koló ki hono fakatupu ha moveuveú. Naʻe hao ʻa Siosefa Sāmita mei he ngaahi tukuakí, ka naʻe ʻita lahi ange hono ngaahi filí ʻi hono tukuange iá. ʻI he kamata ke mafola e ngaahi lipooti ʻoku fakataha ʻa e kau fakatangá ke ʻohofi ʻa e kolo ko Nāvuú, naʻe fakahā ai ʻe Siosefa Sāmita, ko e pulekoló, ʻe tukuange ʻa Nāvū ki he lao fakakautaú (puleʻi fakakautau fakataimi). ʻI he fakahinohino ʻa Kōvana Tōmasi Footi ʻo ʻIlinoisí, naʻe tuʻutuʻuni ai ʻe Siosefa ʻa e kau sōtia Nāvuú ke maluʻi e koló.
Fakaafeʻi ha tokotaha ako ke lau leʻolahi e palakalafi ʻe ua ko ʻení:
Fakaafeʻi ha tokotaha ako ke lau leʻolahi e Tokāteline mo e Ngaahi Fuakava 135:4. Kole ki he kalasí ke muimui ki ai, ʻo kumi ʻa e kikite naʻe fai ʻe Siosefa Sāmita ofi ki Kātesí.
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Ko e hā naʻe lea ʻaki ʻe Siosefa ʻe hoko kiate iá?
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ʻOkú ke pehē naʻe mei fēfē e mavahe ʻa e Palōfitá mei hono fāmilí, ʻokú ne ʻiloʻi he ʻikai te ne toe foki kiate kinautolú?
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ʻOkú ke pehē ko e hā naʻe “nonga [ai ʻa Siosefa] ʻo hangē ko ha pongipongi malū ʻi he faʻahitaʻu māfaná” ʻi heʻene ʻiloʻi naʻá ne ʻalu ʻo “hangē ko e lami ke tāmateʻi”?
Fakamatalaʻi ange naʻe ʻilo ʻe he Palōfitá ʻe hoko ʻene maté ke fakatolonga ai ʻa e moʻui ʻa e Kāingalotú.
ʻI he teuteu ʻa Hailame Sāmita ke ʻalu ki he Fale Fakapōpula Kātesí, naʻá ne lau ʻa e ʻEta 12:36–38 ʻi he Tohi ʻa Molomoná pea peluki hifo ʻa e pēsí. Fakaafeʻi ha tokotaha ako ke lau leʻolahi e Tokāteline mo e Ngaahi Fuakava 135:5. Kole ki he kalasí ke muimui ki ai pea fakatokangaʻi e meʻa naʻe lau mo fakaʻilongaʻi ʻe Hailamé kimuʻa pea mavahe ki he Fale Fakapōpula Kātesí.
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ʻOkú ke pehē ko e hā nai naʻe mahuʻingamālie ai e ngaahi veesi ko ʻeni mei he tohi ʻa ʻEtá kia Hailame ke lau ʻi he taimi ko iá?
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ʻOkú ke pehē ko e hā hono ʻuhinga ʻo e kupuʻi lea ko e “ʻe ʻilo ai ʻe he kakai fulipē ʻoku ʻikai ʻuliʻi hoku ngaahi kofú ʻi homou totó” (T&F 135:5)?
Kole ki he kau akó ke nau fakakaukau ki he faʻahinga ongo ne maʻu ʻe Siosefa mo Hailame ʻi heʻena ʻiloʻi kuó na fakahoko hona ngaahi uiuiʻi mo e fatongia mei he ʻOtuá ki he lelei taha naʻá na lavá.
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Ko e hā te tau lava ʻo ako mei he ngaahi sīpinga ʻa Siosefa mo Hailame Sāmitá ʻe lava ʻo tokoni ke tau fakahoko e ngaahi uiuiʻi ʻoku tau maʻu mei he ʻOtuá?
Fakaafeʻi ha tokotaha ako ke lau e fakamatala fakanounou ko ʻeni ʻo e ngaahi meʻa naʻe hoko ʻi he ʻaho 25–27 ʻo Sune, 1844:
Fakahā ange ki he kau akó ʻi he hoʻatā vela mo ʻafu ʻo e ʻaho 27 ʻo Suné, naʻe ʻi he Fale Fakapōpula Kātesí ʻa e ongo ʻaposetolo ko Sione Teila mo Uiliate Lisiaté fakataha mo Siosefa mo Hailame. Naʻe ongoʻi ʻe he Palōfitá mo kinautolu naʻe ʻi ai mo iá e ongo ʻe ʻi ai ha meʻa kovi ʻe hoko ʻi heʻenau tangutu ʻi he loki mohe ʻo e tokotaha tauhi pilīsoné ʻi he fungavaka ua ʻo e fale fakapōpulá. Naʻe kole ange ʻe Hailame Sāmita kia Sione Teila ke hivaʻi ʻa e “Ko ha Tangata Fononga Fonu he Loto-mamahi” (vakai, Ngaahi Himí, fika 17). Kapau ʻoku maʻu ʻi hoʻo tohi himí ʻa e himi ko ʻení, fakakaukau ke fakaafeʻi e kau akó ke hivaʻi ha ngaahi veesi. ʻI heʻenau hivá, fakaafeʻi kinautolu ke fakakaukau ki he ʻuhinga ʻo e himi ko ʻení kia Siosefa mo Hailame Sāmita ʻi he taimi ko ʻení.
Fakaafeʻi ha kau ako ʻe toko tolu ke taufetongi ʻi hono lau ʻa e ngaahi fakamatala fakanounou ko ʻeni ʻo e fakapoó. Kole ki he kalasí ke feinga ke sioloto ki he ngaahi meʻa ko ʻení ʻo hangē pē naʻa nau ʻi he Fale Fakapōpula Kātesí mo e Palōfitá.
Fakaafeʻi ha tokotaha ako ke lau leʻolahi e Tokāteline mo e Ngaahi Fuakava 135:2. Kole ki he kalasí ke muimui ki ai pea fakatokangaʻi ʻa e fakamatala ʻo e ikuʻanga ʻo Sione Teila mo Uiliate Lisiaté. Fakahaaʻi ange ki he kau akó naʻe lavea e telinga toʻohema ʻo Uiliate Lisiaté mei ha foʻi mahafu, naʻe fakahoko ai ha kikite naʻe fai ʻe Siosefa ʻi he taʻu ʻe taha kimuʻa ʻo pehē “ʻe hokosia ʻa e taimi ʻe puna takai holo ai e mahafú ʻiate ia ʻo hangē ko e ʻuha maká, pea te ke mamata ki ho kaungāmeʻá ʻoku tō ʻi he toʻomataʻú pea ʻi he toʻohemá, ka he ʻikai ha ava ʻi hono kofú” (ʻi he History of the Church, 6:619).
Taki e tokanga ʻa e kau akó ki he ʻuluaki sētesi ʻo e Tokāteline mo e Ngaahi Fuakava 135:1, pea fai ʻa e fehuʻi ko ʻení:
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ʻOkú ke pehē ko e hā e ʻuhinga e kupuʻi lea “ko e meʻa ke fakamaʻu ʻa e fakamoʻoni ʻo e tohi ko ʻení pea mo e Tohi ʻa Molomoná”? (Mahalo ʻe ala tokoni ke fakamatalaʻi ange ʻoku ʻuhinga ʻa e fakamaʻu ʻi he potufolofola ko ʻení, ke fokotuʻu maʻu ha meʻa, hangē ko ha fakamoʻoni.)
Fakamahinoʻi ange ʻa e foʻi lea ko e fakapoongi ʻi he veesi 1, pea fehuʻi:
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Ko e hā ʻa e mate fakamāʻata (fakapoongi)? (Ko ha tokotaha ʻoku mate ko ha fakamoʻoni ki hono moʻoni ʻo ʻene tuí pe taumuʻá. Fakamatalaʻi ange ʻoku haʻu e foʻi lea maʻatá mei ha foʻi lea faka-Kalisi ki he fakamoʻoní.)
Kole ki he kau akó ke lau fakavave pē ʻa e Tokāteline mo e Ngaahi Fuakava 135:7, ʻo kumi e meʻa ʻoku fakamoʻoni ki ai e mate fakamaʻata ʻa Siosefa mo Hailame Sāmitá.
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Ko e hā e fakamoʻoni naʻe fakamaʻu ʻe Siosefa mo Hailame Sāmita, ʻi heʻena mate fakamāʻatá? (ʻE ala fakaʻaongaʻi ʻe he kau akó ha ngaahi lea kehe, ka ʻoku totonu ke nau ʻiloʻi ʻa e moʻoni ko ʻení: Naʻe fakamaʻu ʻe Siosefa mo Hailame Sāmita ʻa ʻena fakamoʻoni ki he moʻoni ʻo e ongoongolelei kuo fakafoki maí ʻaki ʻena moʻuí. Mahalo te ke fie tohi e moʻoni ko ʻení ʻi he palakipoé.)
Fakaafeʻi e kau akó ke fakalaulauloto ki he fehuʻi ko ʻení pea tohi leva ʻenau ngaahi talí ʻi heʻenau pepa ki he kalasí pe tohinoa ako folofolá:
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ʻE lava fēfē ʻo takiekina ʻe hoʻo ʻilo ki he fakamoʻoni ʻa Siosefa mo Hailame Sāmitá pea mo ʻena loto fiemālie ke mate koeʻuhí ko e moʻoní hoʻo fakamoʻoní?
Hili ha taimi feʻunga, fakaafeʻi e kau ako ʻoku loto fiemālie ke vahevahe ʻenau talí ke fai ia. Fakaʻosi ʻaki hono vahevahe hoʻo fakamoʻoni ki he Palōfita ko Siosefa Sāmitá.