‘Iuniti 31: ‘Aho 3
Fakahā 6–7
Talateú
Naʻe mamata ʻa e ʻAposetolo ko Sioné ki ha meʻa-hā-mai ʻo e Lami ʻa e ʻOtuá ʻokú Ne fakaava ʻa e fuofua fakamaʻu ʻe ono ʻo e tohi kuo fakamaʻú. Naʻe mamata ʻa Sione ʻi he fakamaʻu hono onó, ʻa ia ʻokú ne fakafofongaʻi ʻa e hē mei he moʻoní ʻi he ngaahi ʻaho fakaʻosí, ki he kau tamaioʻeiki ʻa e ʻOtuá ʻa ia naʻa nau “fō ke hinehina honau kofu tōtōlofá ʻi he taʻataʻa ʻo e Lamí” (Fakahā 7:14).
Fakahā 6
Naʻe mamata ʻa Sione ki he Lami ʻa e ʻOtuá ʻokú Ne fakaava ʻa e ʻuluaki fakamaʻu ʻe ono ʻo e tohi kuo fakamaʻú
Ko e hā ha ngaahi meʻa ʻokú ke hohaʻa pe manavasiʻi ki ai pe hohaʻa pe manavasiʻi ki ai ha taha ʻokú ke ʻiloʻi fekauʻaki mo e moʻui ʻi he ngaahi ʻaho kimui ní?
Naʻe fakamatalaʻi ʻe he Palōfita ko Siosefa Sāmitá ʻa e ongo ʻa e kau palōfita ʻi he kuonga muʻá fekauʻaki mo hotau kuongá: “ʻOku hoko hono langa ʻo Saioné ko ha ngāue ʻoku mahuʻingaʻia ai ʻa e kakai ʻo e ʻOtuá ʻi he kuonga kotoa pē; ko ha taumuʻa kuo fakamatalaʻi ʻe he kau palōfita, kau taulaʻeikí mo e haʻa tuʻí ʻi ha fiefia makehe; naʻa nau sioloto mai ʻi he fiefia ki he ʻaho ʻoku tau moʻui aí; pea ʻi hono fakalotomāfanaʻi ʻe he nofo ʻamanaki mo e fiefia fakalangí, ne nau hiva mo hiki ai ʻa e ngaahi kikite ki hotau kuongá” (Ngaahi Akonaki ʻa e Kau Palesiteni ʻo e Siasí: Siosefa Sāmita [2007], 212–213).
ʻOkú ke pehē ko e hā ne ongoʻi pehē ai ʻa e kau palōfita ʻo e kuonga muʻá fekauʻaki mo hotau kuongá ni?
Ko e ʻAposetolo ko Sioné, ʻa ia naʻe toe ui pē ko Sione Fakahaá, ko e taha ʻo e kau palōfita naʻa nau ʻilo ki he ngaahi meʻa ʻi he ngaahi ʻaho kimui ní pea naʻa nau kikiteʻi ʻa hotau kuongá ni ʻi he fiefia ʻo e ʻamanaki leleí. ʻI hoʻo ako ʻa e Fakahā 6–7, kumi ki he ngaahi moʻoni ʻe lava ke fakafiemālieʻi koe mo kinautolu ʻokú ke ʻiló fekauʻaki mo e ngaahi meʻa ʻo e ngaahi ʻaho kimui ní.
Manatuʻi ʻoku lekooti ʻi he Fakahā 5:1–5 naʻe mamata ʻa Sione ki ha tohi ne ʻi ai hono fakamaʻu ʻe fitu pea ko e Lamí pē naʻe moʻui taau ke fakaava iá. Naʻe mamata ʻa Sione ʻi heʻene mata meʻa-hā-maí ki ha fakatātā ko e fakaʻilonga ʻo ha niʻihi ʻo e ngaahi meʻa lalahi kau ki he vahaʻa taimi ʻo e taʻu ʻe 1,000 takitaha ne fakafofongaʻi ʻe he ngaahi fakamaʻu ʻe fitú.
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Tā ʻi hoʻo tohinoa ako folofolá ha fakatātā faingofua ʻoku hā ai ʻa e ngaahi meʻa ʻe hoko ʻi he fuofua fakamaʻu ʻe nimá, ʻa ia ʻoku maʻu ʻi he ngaahi fakamoʻoni fakafolofola ʻi laló. ʻI hoʻo laukonga fekauʻaki mo e meʻa fakamaʻu takitaha, fakakaukau ki he ʻuhinga ʻe malava ke ʻai ki ha niʻihi ʻo e ngaahi fakataipé.
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Fuofua fakamaʻú (Fakahā 6:1–2)
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Fakamaʻu hono uá (Fakahā 6:3–4)
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Fakamaʻu hono tolú (Fakahā 6:5–6)
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Fakamaʻu hono faá (Fakahā 6:7–8)
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Fakamaʻu hono nimá (Fakahā 6:9–11)
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Neongo kuo ʻikai ke fakahā ʻe he ʻEikí ʻa e ʻuhinga ʻo ha niʻihi ʻo e ngaahi fakataipe ʻi he folofolá, kuó Ne fakahā mai e ʻuhinga ʻo e konga lahi ʻo kinautolu ʻi Heʻene kau palōfitá. ʻI hoʻo ako e folofolá mo maʻu ha fehuʻi, ʻe lava ke ke sio ki he fakamatala fakapalōfitá ke vakai pe ko e hā ʻa e lau ʻa e kau taki māʻolunga ʻo e Siasí fekauʻaki mo ha ngaahi potufolofola ʻe niʻihi. ʻE lava ke tokoni ʻa e fakamatala ʻi he saati ʻoku ʻoatu hení ke mahino kiate koe ha niʻihi ʻo e ngaahi fakataipe ʻi he Fakahā 6:1–11 fekauʻaki mo hono fakaava ʻo e fuofua fakamaʻu ʻe nimá.
Meʻa fakamaʻu ʻuluakí (Fakafuofua mei he 4000 ki he 3000 B.C.) |
Hoosi hinehina = Ikuna Kaufana = Tau Pale = Tokotaha Ikuná Naʻe pehē ʻe ʻEletā Pulusi R. Makongikī ʻo e Kōlomu ʻo e Kau ʻAposetolo ʻe Toko Hongofulu Mā Uá ʻoku fakamatalaʻi ʻe he Fakahā 6:1–2 ʻa e kuonga ʻo ʻĪnoké pea ko ʻĪnoke naʻe heka ʻi he hoosí (vakai, Doctrinal New Testament Commentary, 3 vols. [1966–73], 3:476–78). |
Meʻa fakamaʻu hono uá (Fakafuofua mei he 3000 ki he 2000 B.C.) |
Hoosi lanu Kulokula = Lilingi toto Heletā = Tau mo e fakaʻauha Naʻe fokotuʻu mai ʻe ʻEletā Makongikī ʻoku fakamatalaʻi ʻe he Fakahā 6:3–4 ʻa e kuonga ʻo Noá, ʻi he taimi ne ʻufiʻufi ai ʻe he faiangahalá ʻa e māmaní. Naʻe malava pē ke lau ko e tēvoló tonu ʻa e tokotaha naʻe heka ʻi he hoosi lanu kulokulá pe, mahalo, “ko ha tokotaha ʻokú ne fakafofongaʻi ha kau tau fai fakapoongi tokolahi” (vakai, Doctrinal New Testament Commentary, 3:478–79). |
Meʻa fakamaʻu hono tolú (Fakafuofua mei he 2000 ki he 1000 B.C.) |
Hoosi lanu ʻuliʻuli = Honge Meʻa fakatatau = Māʻolunga ʻa e totongí ki he meʻatokoní Naʻe pehē ʻe ʻEletā Makongikī ʻoku fakamatalaʻi ʻe he Fakahā 6:5–6 ʻa e kuonga ʻo ʻĒpalahamé, ʻa ia naʻe mate ai ha tokolahi he fiekaiá (vakai, Doctrinal New Testament Commentary, 3:479–80). ʻE lava ha tokotaha ʻo fakatau pē ha meʻakai feʻunga ke moʻui ai ʻaki e vahe ʻo ha ʻaho kakato, ʻo fakahaaʻi ai e fuʻu mamafa e mahuʻinga ʻo e koloá. |
Meʻa fakamaʻu hono faá (Fakafuofua ki he 1000B.C. ʻo aʻu ki hono ʻaloʻi ʻo Kalaisí) |
Hoosi tea = Mate Maté mo heli = Fakaʻauha ʻo e kau faiangahalá mo hū ki he fale fakapōpula ʻo e ngaahi laumālié (vakai, ʻĪsaia 5:14) Naʻe pehē ʻe ʻEletā Makongikī ʻoku ʻuhinga ʻa e Fakahā 6:7–8 ki he taimi “ʻo e ngaahi puleʻanga lalahí mo e ngaahi puleʻanga ne hoko ʻenau ngaahi taú mo ʻenau faihalá ke fakamamahiʻi mo toutou ngaohi kovia ai ʻa [ʻIsileli]” (vakai, Doctrinal New Testament Commentary, 3:481). Naʻe kau ʻi he ngaahi fonua ko ʻení ʻa Pāpilone, Peasia, ʻIsipite, ʻAsilia, Kalisi, mo Loma. |
Meʻa fakamaʻu hono nimá (Fakafuofua ki he ʻaloʻi ʻo Kalaisí ʻo aʻu ki he A.D. 1000) |
ʻEsi feilaulau = Feilaulau Ngaahi laumālie = Kau Mate Fakamāʻatá, kau Kalisitiane ne fakapoongi koeʻuhi ko ʻenau tuí Naʻe pehē ʻe ʻEletā Makongikī ʻoku ʻuhinga ʻa e Fakahā 6:9–11 ki he fuofua kau Kalisitiane tokolahi, kau ai ʻa e konga lahi ʻo e fuofua kau ʻAposetoló, ʻa ia ne nau mate fakamāʻatá (vakai, Doctrinal New Testament Commentary, 3:482–83). Koeʻuhí naʻe foaki ʻe he Kau Māʻoniʻoni Kāingalotu ko ʻení ʻenau moʻuí koeʻuhí “ko e folofola ʻa e ʻOtuá, pea koeʻuhí ko e fakamoʻoni ʻa ia naʻa nau faí” (Fakahā 6:9), ne foaki kiate kinautolu ʻa e ngaahi “kofu hinehina tōtōlofa” (Fakahā 6:11), ko e fakataipe ʻo e moʻui maʻá (vakai, Fakahā 7:13–14; 3 Nīfai 27:19). |
ʻOku fakafofongaʻi ʻe he fakamaʻu hono onó hotau kuongá mo e ngaahi meʻa naʻe hokó, tautautefito ki he ngaahi faingataʻa ʻo aʻu ki he taimi ʻo e Nofo Tuʻí, ʻi he taimi ʻe pule ai ʻa Sīsū Kalaisi ʻi he māmaní (vakai, Bruce R. McConkie, Doctrinal New Testament Commentary, 3:485–86).
Lau ʻa e Fakahā 6:12–17, ʻo kumi e ngaahi meʻa ne tomuʻa mamata ʻa Sione ʻe hoko ʻi hotau kuongá ʻo aʻu ki he Hāʻele ʻAngaua Mai ʻa e ʻEikí. Fakatokangaʻi ko e fakalea eni ʻo e Liliu ʻa Siosefa Sāmitá, veesi 14, “Pea naʻe ava hake ʻa e langí ʻo hangē ha fakaava ʻo ha tohi kuo takatakaí; pea naʻe ʻunuki ʻa e moʻunga mo e fonua kotoa pē mei hono tuʻungá” .
Fakatokangaʻi ʻoku fakamatalaʻi ʻe he Fakahā 6:16 ʻa e feinga mālohi ʻa e kakai ʻe niʻihi ke nau hao mei he houhau ʻa e ʻOtuá. Hili iá pea fehuʻi ʻe Sione, “Pea ko hai ʻe faʻa tuʻu aí?” (Fakahā 6:17). ʻOku tokoniʻi kitautolu ʻe he Fakahā 7 ke mahino ʻa ia ʻe lava ke tuʻu, pe talia, ʻa e ngaahi faingataʻa ʻo e fakamaʻu hono onó.
Fakahā 7
Naʻe mamata ʻa Sione ki he kau tamaioʻeiki ʻa e ʻOtuá, ʻa ia naʻa nau fufulu honau kofu tōtōlofá ʻi he taʻataʻa ʻo e Lamí
Lau ʻa e Fakahā 7:1–4, ʻo kumi ha toe meʻa naʻe mamata ki ai ʻa Sione ʻi he fakamaʻu hono onó. Toe lau foki mo e Tokāteline mo e Ngaahi Fuakava 77:8–11, ʻa ia naʻe fakamatalaʻi ai ʻe he ʻEikí ʻa e ʻuhinga ʻo e ngaahi veesi ko ʻení.
Naʻe fakamatalaʻi ʻe ʻEletā Pulusi R. Makongikī ko e foʻi lea ʻIlaiase, ʻi he Tokāteline mo e Ngaahi Fuakava 77:9, ko “ha hingoa mo ha fuka ia ki he niʻihi ko honau misioná ke foaki ʻa e ngaahi kī mo e ngaahi mālohi ʻi he kuonga fakakosipeli fakaʻosi ko ʻení” (Mormon Doctrine, paaki hono uá [1966] 221).
Ne kau ʻi he niʻihi ʻo e kau tangata naʻa nau haʻu ke foaki ʻa e ngaahi kií mo e ngaahi mālohí ʻa ʻĀtama; Molonai; Sione Papitaiso; Pita, Sēmisi, mo Sione; Mōsese; pea mo ʻIlaisiā.
Ko e fakamaʻu pe fakaʻilongaʻi ʻo e “kau tamaioʻeiki ʻa homau ʻOtuá ʻi honau foʻi laʻé” (Fakahā 7:3) ko ha fakataipe ia ʻo ʻenau moʻui līʻoá, ngāué, mo kau mo e ʻOtuá.
Naʻe akoʻi ʻe he Palōfita ko Siosefa Sāmitá ko e fakamaʻu ʻo e kau faivelengá ʻi honau laʻé ʻokú ne “fakaʻilongaʻi hono fakamaʻu ʻo e ngaahi tāpuaki ki honau ʻulú, ʻo ʻuhinga ki he fuakava taʻengatá, ʻo fakapapauʻi ai honau uiuiʻí mo ʻenau filí” (ʻi he History of the Church, 5:530).
Ko e fika 144,000 ʻi he Fakahā 7:4 “ko e tokolahi ia ʻo e kau fakafofonga mei he faʻahinga ʻe hongofulu mā uá ʻo ʻIsilelí, ʻa ia ʻe fakanofo ke tokoniʻi e niʻihi kehé ʻi heʻenau kumi ki he hakeakiʻí. … ʻOku ʻikai ko e lahi fakakātoa ia ʻo e kakai te nau hakeakiʻi, ʻo hangē ko ia ʻoku tui ki ai ha niʻihi” (New Testament Student Manual [Church Educational System Manual, 2014], 544).
Hangē ko hono lekooti ʻi he Fakahā 9, naʻe toe fakamatala ʻa Sione ki he kau tamaioʻeiki angatonu ko ʻení. Lau ʻa e Fakahā 9:3–4, ʻo kumi ki he meʻa ʻe hoko kiate kinautolu kuo teʻeki fakamaʻu ko e kau tamaioʻeiki ʻa e ʻOtuá.
Lau ʻa e Fakahā 7:9–10, ʻo kumi pe ko hai naʻe mamata ʻa Sione ki aí. Fakatokangaʻi ange e naʻe tui ʻe he kakai ko ʻení.
Hangē ko hono lekooti ʻi he Fakahā 7:11–12, naʻe mamata ʻa Sione ki he kakai ko ʻení, fakataha mo e kau mātuʻa ʻe toko 24 mo e meʻa moʻui ʻe fā ʻoku hā ʻi he Fakahā 4, ʻoku nau takatakaiʻi ʻa e taloni ʻo e ʻOtuá mo hū kiate Ia.
Lau ʻa e Fakahā 7:13–17, ʻo kumi e ngaahi tali ki he ngaahi fehuʻi ko ʻení: ʻE lava ke ke fakaʻilongaʻi pe tohiʻi ‘a e meʻa ʻokú ke maʻú.
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Ko e hā ne kātekina ʻe he kakai ko ʻení?
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Naʻe fēfē ʻa e hoko ʻo hinehina honau ngaahi kofu tōtōlofá?
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Ko e hā e ngaahi tāpuaki te nau maʻú?
Fakatokangaʻi naʻe “fō ke hinehina [ʻa e] kofu tōtōlofa [ʻo e kakaí] ʻi he taʻataʻa ʻo e Lamí” (Fakahā 7:14), ʻa ia ko ha fakataipe ia hono fakamaʻa ʻo e kakaí ʻi he Fakalelei ʻa Sīsū Kalaisí. ʻOku fakamatalaʻi ʻe he ngaahi tāpuaki ʻi he veesi 16–17 ʻa e fiefia, nonga, mo līʻoa ʻa kinautolu ʻoku nau maʻu ʻa e nāunau fakasilesitialé (vakai foki, T&F 138:12–15).
ʻE lava ke tau ako mei he ngaahi veesí ni te tau fiefia ʻi he nāunau fakasilesitialé mo e ʻOtuá, ʻo kapau te tau kātakiʻi faivelenga e ngaahi faingataʻá pea hoko ʻo haohaoa ʻi he Fakalelei ʻa Sīsū Kalaisí.
Fakakaukau pe ʻe fēfē pea ko e hā te ke ongoʻi kapau te ke lava ʻo tuʻu māʻoniʻoni ʻi he ʻao ʻo e ʻOtuá. ʻE fakafehoanaki fēfē ʻa e ngaahi ongo ko ʻení ki he ngaahi ongo ʻa e kakai ʻoku fakamatalaʻi ʻi he Fakahā 6:16?
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Tali ‘a e ngaahi fehuʻi ko ‘ení ‘i hoʻo tohinoa ako folofolá:
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Ko e hā kuo pau ke tau fai ke lava ʻo fakamaʻa kitautolu ʻe he Fakamoʻuí ʻo fakafou Heʻene Fakaleleí?
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Kuo tokoniʻi fēfē koe ʻi hono manatuʻi e ngaahi tāpuaki ʻo e nāunau fakasilesitialé ʻi hoʻo feinga ke kātakiʻi ʻa e ngaahi faingataʻá pea hoko ʻo haohaoá?
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Toe vakai ki he lisi ʻo e ngaahi meʻa naʻá ke hohaʻa ki ai, ʻa ia naʻá ne hiki ʻi he kamataʻanga ʻo e lēsoni ko ʻení. Fakakaukau pe ʻe tokoniʻi fēfē koe ʻe he tefitoʻi moʻoni naʻá ke ʻiloʻi ʻi he Fakahā 7 ʻi he taimi ʻokú ke ongoʻi hohaʻa ai fekauʻaki mo e moʻui ʻi he ngaahi ʻaho fakaʻosí.
ʻE lava ke ke fakamoleki ha ngaahi miniti siʻi ke ke fakalaulauloto mo lotu ʻi ho lotó fekauʻaki mo e founga ʻe lava ke ke fakaʻaongaʻi ai ʻa e ngaahi tefitoʻi moʻoni ko ʻení ʻi hoʻo moʻuí.
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Hiki ʻa e fakamatala ko ʻení ʻi lalo ʻi he ngaahi ngāue ke fai he ʻahó ni ʻi hoʻo tohinoa ako folofolá:
Kuó u ako ‘a e Fakahā 6–7 peá u fakakakato ‘a e lēsoni ko ‘ení ‘i he (‘aho).
Ko e ngaahi fehuʻi, ngaahi fakakaukau, mo e ngaahi mahino makehe ‘oku ou fie vahevahe mo ʻeku faiakó: